Update runout.h

Followup to #27199

.github/workflows/ci-build-tests.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #
-# test-builds.yml
+# ci-build-tests.yml
 # Do test builds to catch compile errors
 #
 
-name: CI
+name: CI - Build Tests
 
 on:
   pull_request:
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ on:
     - config/**
     - data/**
     - docs/**
+    - test/**
+    - Marlin/tests/**
     - '**/*.md'
   push:
     branches:
@@ -23,16 +25,19 @@ on:
     - config/**
     - data/**
     - docs/**
+    - test/**
+    - Marlin/tests/**
     - '**/*.md'
 
 jobs:
   test_builds:
-    name: Run All Tests
+    name: Build Test
     if: github.repository == 'MarlinFirmware/Marlin'
 
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     strategy:
+      fail-fast: true
       matrix:
         test-platform:
 

.github/workflows/ci-unit-tests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#
+# ci-unit-tests.yml
+# Build and execute unit tests to catch functional issues in code
+#
+
+name: CI - Unit Tests
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+    - bugfix-2.1.x
+    # Cannot be enabled on 2.1.x until it contains the unit test framework
+    #- 2.1.x
+    paths-ignore:
+    - config/**
+    - data/**
+    - docs/**
+    - '**/*.md'
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - bugfix-2.1.x
+    # Cannot be enabled on 2.1.x until it contains the unit test framework
+    #- 2.1.x
+    paths-ignore:
+    - config/**
+    - data/**
+    - docs/**
+    - '**/*.md'
+
+jobs:
+  # This runs all unit tests as a single job. While it should be possible to break this up into
+  # multiple jobs, they currently run quickly and finish long before the compilation tests.
+  run_unit_tests:
+    name: Unit Test
+    # These tests will only be able to run on the bugfix-2.1.x branch, until the next release
+    # pulls them into additional branches.
+    if: github.repository == 'MarlinFirmware/Marlin'
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Check out the PR
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+    - name: Cache pip
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      with:
+        path: ~/.cache/pip
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+
+    - name: Cache PlatformIO
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      with:
+        path: ~/.platformio
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
+
+    - name: Select Python 3.9
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      with:
+        python-version: '3.9'
+        architecture: 'x64'
+
+    - name: Install PlatformIO
+      run: |
+        pip install -U platformio
+        pio upgrade --dev
+        pio pkg update --global
+
+    - name: Run All Unit Tests
+      run: |
+        make unit-test-all-local

.github/workflows/ci-validate-pins.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#
+# ci-validate-pins.yml
+# Validate that all of the pins files are unchanged by pinsformat.py
+#
+
+name: CI - Validate Pins Files
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+    - bugfix-2.1.x
+    # Cannot be enabled on 2.1.x until it contains the unit test framework
+    #- 2.1.x
+    paths:
+    - 'Marlin/src/pins/*/**'
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - bugfix-2.1.x
+    # Cannot be enabled on 2.1.x until it contains the unit test framework
+    #- 2.1.x
+    paths:
+    - 'Marlin/src/pins/*/**'
+
+jobs:
+  validate_pins_files:
+    name: Validate Pins Files
+    if: github.repository == 'MarlinFirmware/Marlin'
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Check out the PR
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+    - name: Cache pip
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      with:
+        path: ~/.cache/pip
+        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
+        restore-keys: |
+          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+
+    - name: Select Python 3.9
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      with:
+        python-version: '3.9'
+        architecture: 'x64'
+
+    - name: Validate all pins files
+      run: |
+        make validate-pins -j

Makefile

@@ -2,17 +2,23 @@ SCRIPTS_DIR := buildroot/share/scripts
 CONTAINER_RT_BIN := docker
 CONTAINER_RT_OPTS := --rm -v $(PWD):/code -v platformio-cache:/root/.platformio
 CONTAINER_IMAGE := marlin-dev
+UNIT_TEST_CONFIG ?= default
 
 help:
 	@echo "Tasks for local development:"
 	@echo "make marlin                    : Build marlin for the configured board"
-	@echo "make format-pins               : Reformat all pins files"
+	@echo "make format-pins -j            : Reformat all pins files (-j for parallel execution)"
+	@echo "make validate-pins -j          : Validate all pins files, fails if any require reformatting"
 	@echo "make tests-single-ci           : Run a single test from inside the CI"
 	@echo "make tests-single-local        : Run a single test locally"
 	@echo "make tests-single-local-docker : Run a single test locally, using docker"
 	@echo "make tests-all-local           : Run all tests locally"
 	@echo "make tests-all-local-docker    : Run all tests locally, using docker"
-	@echo "make setup-local-docker        : Build the local docker image"
+	@echo "make unit-test-single-local    : Run unit tests for a single config locally"
+	@echo "make unit-test-single-local-docker : Run unit tests for a single config locally, using docker"
+	@echo "make unit-test-all-local      : Run all code tests locally"
+	@echo "make unit-test-all-local-docker : Run all code tests locally, using docker"
+	@echo "make setup-local-docker        : Setup local docker using buildx"
 	@echo ""
 	@echo "Options for testing:"
 	@echo "  TEST_TARGET          Set when running tests-single-*, to select the"
@@ -22,6 +28,9 @@ help:
 	@echo "                       run on GitHub CI"
 	@echo "  ONLY_TEST            Limit tests to only those that contain this, or"
 	@echo "                       the index of the test (1-based)"
+	@echo "  UNIT_TEST_CONFIG     Set the name of the config from the test folder, without"
+	@echo "                       the leading number. Default is 'default'". Used with the
+	@echo "                       unit-test-single-* tasks"
 	@echo "  VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO   If you want the full PIO output, set any value"
 	@echo "  GIT_RESET_HARD       Used by CI: reset all local changes. WARNING:"
 	@echo "                       THIS WILL UNDO ANY CHANGES YOU'VE MADE!"
@@ -43,23 +52,53 @@ tests-single-local:
 tests-single-local-docker:
 	@if ! test -n "$(TEST_TARGET)" ; then echo "***ERROR*** Set TEST_TARGET=<your-module> or use make tests-all-local-docker" ; return 1; fi
 	@if ! $(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) images -q $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) > /dev/null ; then $(MAKE) setup-local-docker ; fi
-	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS) $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) $(MAKE) tests-single-local TEST_TARGET=$(TEST_TARGET) VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO=$(VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO) GIT_RESET_HARD=$(GIT_RESET_HARD) ONLY_TEST="$(ONLY_TEST)"
+	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS) $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) make tests-single-local TEST_TARGET=$(TEST_TARGET) VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO=$(VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO) GIT_RESET_HARD=$(GIT_RESET_HARD) ONLY_TEST="$(ONLY_TEST)"
 
 tests-all-local:
+	@python -c "import yaml" 2>/dev/null || (echo 'pyyaml module is not installed. Install it with "python -m pip install pyyaml"' && exit 1)
 	export PATH="./buildroot/bin/:./buildroot/tests/:${PATH}" \
 	  && export VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO=$(VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO) \
-	  && for TEST_TARGET in $$($(SCRIPTS_DIR)/get_test_targets.py) ; do echo "Running tests for $$TEST_TARGET" ; run_tests . $$TEST_TARGET ; done
+	  && for TEST_TARGET in $$(python $(SCRIPTS_DIR)/get_test_targets.py) ; do \
+	    if [ "$$TEST_TARGET" = "linux_native" ] && [ "$$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then \
+	      echo "Skipping tests for $$TEST_TARGET on macOS" ; \
+	      continue ; \
+	    fi ; \
+	    echo "Running tests for $$TEST_TARGET" ; \
+	    run_tests . $$TEST_TARGET || exit 1 ; \
+	    sleep 5; \
+	  done
 
 tests-all-local-docker:
 	@if ! $(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) images -q $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) > /dev/null ; then $(MAKE) setup-local-docker ; fi
-	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS) $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) $(MAKE) tests-all-local VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO=$(VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO) GIT_RESET_HARD=$(GIT_RESET_HARD)
+	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS) $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) make tests-all-local VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO=$(VERBOSE_PLATFORMIO) GIT_RESET_HARD=$(GIT_RESET_HARD)
+
+unit-test-single-local:
+	platformio run -t marlin_$(UNIT_TEST_CONFIG) -e linux_native_test
+
+unit-test-single-local-docker:
+	@if ! $(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) images -q $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) > /dev/null ; then $(MAKE) setup-local-docker ; fi
+	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS)  $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) make unit-test-single-local UNIT_TEST_CONFIG=$(UNIT_TEST_CONFIG)
+
+unit-test-all-local:
+	platformio run -t test-marlin -e linux_native_test
+
+unit-test-all-local-docker:
+	@if ! $(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) images -q $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) > /dev/null ; then $(MAKE) setup-local-docker ; fi
+	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) run $(CONTAINER_RT_OPTS)  $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) make unit-test-all-local
 
 setup-local-docker:
-	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) build -t $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) -f docker/Dockerfile .
+	$(CONTAINER_RT_BIN) buildx build -t $(CONTAINER_IMAGE) -f docker/Dockerfile .
 
 PINS := $(shell find Marlin/src/pins -mindepth 2 -name '*.h')
 
+.PHONY: $(PINS) format-pins validate-pins
+
 $(PINS): %:
-	@echo "Formatting $@" && node $(SCRIPTS_DIR)/pinsformat.js $@
+	@echo "Formatting $@"
+	@python $(SCRIPTS_DIR)/pinsformat.py $< $@
 
 format-pins: $(PINS)
+
+validate-pins: format-pins
+	@echo "Validating pins files"
+	@git diff --exit-code || (git status && echo "\nError: Pins files are not formatted correctly. Run \"make format-pins\" to fix.\n" && exit 1)

Marlin/Configuration.h

@@ -112,6 +112,16 @@
 //#define SERIAL_PORT_3 1
 //#define BAUDRATE_3 250000   // :[2400, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 250000, 500000, 1000000] Enable to override BAUDRATE
 
+/**
+ * Select a serial port to communicate with RS485 protocol
+ * :[-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
+ */
+//#define RS485_SERIAL_PORT 1
+#ifdef RS485_SERIAL_PORT
+  //#define M485_PROTOCOL 1   // Check your host for protocol compatibility
+  //#define RS485_BUS_BUFFER_SIZE 128
+#endif
+
 // Enable the Bluetooth serial interface on AT90USB devices
 //#define BLUETOOTH
 
@@ -672,7 +682,7 @@
  * MPCTEMP : Predictive Model temperature control. (~1.8K without auto-tune)
  */
 #define PIDTEMP           // See the PID Tuning Guide at https://reprap.org/wiki/PID_Tuning
-//#define MPCTEMP         // ** EXPERIMENTAL ** See https://marlinfw.org/docs/features/model_predictive_control.html
+//#define MPCTEMP         // See https://marlinfw.org/docs/features/model_predictive_control.html
 
 #define PID_MAX  255      // Limit hotend current while PID is active (see PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE below); 255=full current
 #define PID_K1     0.95   // Smoothing factor within any PID loop
@@ -1898,12 +1908,11 @@
  * RAMPS-based boards use SERVO3_PIN for the first runout sensor.
  * For other boards you may need to define FIL_RUNOUT_PIN, FIL_RUNOUT2_PIN, etc.
  */
-//#define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR
+#define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR
 #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR)
-  #define FIL_RUNOUT_ENABLED_DEFAULT true // Enable the sensor on startup. Override with M412 followed by M500.
-  #define NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS   1          // Number of sensors, up to one per extruder. Define a FIL_RUNOUT#_PIN for each.
+  #define FIL_RUNOUT_ENABLED { true } // Default enabled state for sensors E0[, E1[, E2[, E3...]]]. Override with M591EnnSn followed by M500.
+  #define FIL_RUNOUT_MODE    { 7 }    // Default mode for sensors E0[, E1[, E2[, E3...]]]. 0:NONE  1:Switch NO  2:Switch NC  7:Motion Sensor Override with M591EnPnn
 
-  #define FIL_RUNOUT_STATE     LOW        // Pin state indicating that filament is NOT present.
   #define FIL_RUNOUT_PULLUP               // Use internal pullup for filament runout pins.
   //#define FIL_RUNOUT_PULLDOWN           // Use internal pulldown for filament runout pins.
   //#define WATCH_ALL_RUNOUT_SENSORS      // Execute runout script on any triggering sensor, not only for the active extruder.
@@ -1947,58 +1956,11 @@
   // NOTE: After 'M412 H1' the host handles filament runout and this script does not apply.
   #define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SCRIPT "M600"
 
-  // After a runout is detected, continue printing this length of filament
-  // before executing the runout script. Useful for a sensor at the end of
-  // a feed tube. Requires 4 bytes SRAM per sensor, plus 4 bytes overhead.
-  //#define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM 25
-
-  #ifdef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM
-    // Enable this option to use an encoder disc that toggles the runout pin
-    // as the filament moves. (Be sure to set FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM
-    // large enough to avoid false positives.)
-    //#define FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR
-
-    #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR)
-      //#define FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION
-      #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-        #define NUM_MOTION_SENSORS   1          // Number of sensors, up to one per extruder. Define a FIL_MOTION#_PIN for each.
-        //#define FIL_MOTION1_PIN    -1
-
-        // Override individually if the motion sensors vary
-        //#define FIL_MOTION1_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION1_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION1_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION2_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION2_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION2_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION3_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION3_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION3_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION4_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION4_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION4_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION5_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION5_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION5_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION6_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION6_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION6_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION7_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION7_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION7_PULLDOWN
-
-        //#define FIL_MOTION8_STATE LOW
-        //#define FIL_MOTION8_PULLUP
-        //#define FIL_MOTION8_PULLDOWN
-      #endif
-    #endif
-  #endif
+  // In Mode 1 or 2, continue printing this length of filament after a run out occurs before executing the
+  // runout script. Useful for a sensor at the end of a feed tube or debounce on a flakey sensor.
+  // In Mode 7, extrusion distance to expect a change of state.
+  // Override with M591EnLnn
+  #define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM 5
 #endif
 
 //===========================================================================
@@ -2218,7 +2180,7 @@
 #if ENABLED(LCD_BED_TRAMMING)
   #define BED_TRAMMING_INSET_LFRB { 30, 30, 30, 30 } // (mm) Left, Front, Right, Back insets
   #define BED_TRAMMING_HEIGHT      0.0        // (mm) Z height of nozzle at tramming points
-  #define BED_TRAMMING_Z_HOP       4.0        // (mm) Z height of nozzle between tramming points
+  #define BED_TRAMMING_Z_HOP       4.0        // (mm) Z raise between tramming points
   //#define BED_TRAMMING_INCLUDE_CENTER       // Move to the center after the last corner
   //#define BED_TRAMMING_USE_PROBE
   #if ENABLED(BED_TRAMMING_USE_PROBE)
@@ -2421,7 +2383,7 @@
  *    P1  Raise the nozzle always to Z-park height.
  *    P2  Raise the nozzle by Z-park amount, limited to Z_MAX_POS.
  */
-//#define NOZZLE_PARK_FEATURE
+#define NOZZLE_PARK_FEATURE
 
 #if ENABLED(NOZZLE_PARK_FEATURE)
   // Specify a park position as { X, Y, Z_raise }
@@ -3415,7 +3377,9 @@
   #define BUTTON_DELAY_EDIT      50 // (ms) Button repeat delay for edit screens
   #define BUTTON_DELAY_MENU     250 // (ms) Button repeat delay for menus
 
-  //#define DISABLE_ENCODER         // Disable the click encoder, if any
+  #if ANY(TFT_CLASSIC_UI, TFT_COLOR_UI)
+    //#define NO_BACK_MENU_ITEM     // Don't display a top menu item to go back to the parent menu
+  #endif
 
   #define TOUCH_SCREEN_CALIBRATION
 

Marlin/Configuration_adv.h

@@ -604,6 +604,8 @@
  */
 //#define FAN_KICKSTART_TIME  100  // (ms)
 //#define FAN_KICKSTART_POWER 180  // 64-255
+//#define FAN_KICKSTART_LINEAR     // Set kickstart time linearly based on the speed, e.g., for 20% (51) it will be FAN_KICKSTART_TIME * 0.2.
+                                   // Useful for quick speed up to low speed. Kickstart power must be set to 255.
 
 // Some coolers may require a non-zero "off" state.
 //#define FAN_OFF_PWM  1
@@ -1185,24 +1187,19 @@
  * Zero Vibration (ZV) Input Shaping for X and/or Y movements.
  *
  * This option uses a lot of SRAM for the step buffer. The buffer size is
- * calculated automatically from SHAPING_FREQ_[XY], DEFAULT_AXIS_STEPS_PER_UNIT,
+ * calculated automatically from SHAPING_FREQ_[XYZ], DEFAULT_AXIS_STEPS_PER_UNIT,
  * DEFAULT_MAX_FEEDRATE and ADAPTIVE_STEP_SMOOTHING. The default calculation can
  * be overridden by setting SHAPING_MIN_FREQ and/or SHAPING_MAX_FEEDRATE.
  * The higher the frequency and the lower the feedrate, the smaller the buffer.
  * If the buffer is too small at runtime, input shaping will have reduced
  * effectiveness during high speed movements.
  *
- * Tune with M593 D<factor> F<frequency>:
- *
- *  D<factor>    Set the zeta/damping factor. If axes (X, Y, etc.) are not specified, set for all axes.
- *  F<frequency> Set the frequency. If axes (X, Y, etc.) are not specified, set for all axes.
- *  T[map]       Input Shaping type, 0:ZV, 1:EI, 2:2H EI (not implemented yet)
- *  X<1>         Set the given parameters only for the X axis.
- *  Y<1>         Set the given parameters only for the Y axis.
+ * Tune with M593 D<factor> F<frequency>
  */
 //#define INPUT_SHAPING_X
 //#define INPUT_SHAPING_Y
-#if ANY(INPUT_SHAPING_X, INPUT_SHAPING_Y)
+//#define INPUT_SHAPING_Z
+#if ANY(INPUT_SHAPING_X, INPUT_SHAPING_Y, INPUT_SHAPING_Z)
   #if ENABLED(INPUT_SHAPING_X)
     #define SHAPING_FREQ_X  40.0        // (Hz) The default dominant resonant frequency on the X axis.
     #define SHAPING_ZETA_X   0.15       // Damping ratio of the X axis (range: 0.0 = no damping to 1.0 = critical damping).
@@ -1211,6 +1208,10 @@
     #define SHAPING_FREQ_Y  40.0        // (Hz) The default dominant resonant frequency on the Y axis.
     #define SHAPING_ZETA_Y   0.15       // Damping ratio of the Y axis (range: 0.0 = no damping to 1.0 = critical damping).
   #endif
+  #if ENABLED(INPUT_SHAPING_Z)
+    #define SHAPING_FREQ_Z  40.0        // (Hz) The default dominant resonant frequency on the Z axis.
+    #define SHAPING_ZETA_Z   0.15       // Damping ratio of the Z axis (range: 0.0 = no damping to 1.0 = critical damping).
+  #endif
   //#define SHAPING_MIN_FREQ  20.0      // (Hz) By default the minimum of the shaping frequencies. Override to affect SRAM usage.
   //#define SHAPING_MAX_STEPRATE 10000  // By default the maximum total step rate of the shaped axes. Override to affect SRAM usage.
   //#define SHAPING_MENU                // Add a menu to the LCD to set shaping parameters.
@@ -1332,8 +1333,6 @@
   //#define CALIBRATION_SCRIPT_PRE  "M117 Starting Auto-Calibration\nT0\nG28\nG12\nM117 Calibrating..."
   //#define CALIBRATION_SCRIPT_POST "M500\nM117 Calibration data saved"
 
-  #define CALIBRATION_MEASUREMENT_RESOLUTION     0.01 // mm
-
   #define CALIBRATION_FEEDRATE_SLOW             60    // mm/min
   #define CALIBRATION_FEEDRATE_FAST           1200    // mm/min
   #define CALIBRATION_FEEDRATE_TRAVEL         3000    // mm/min
@@ -1584,7 +1583,7 @@
     #if HAS_MARLINUI_U8GLIB
       //#define BOOT_MARLIN_LOGO_ANIMATED // Animated Marlin logo. Costs ~3260 (or ~940) bytes of flash.
     #endif
-    #if ANY(HAS_MARLINUI_U8GLIB, TOUCH_UI_FTDI_EVE)
+    #if ANY(HAS_MARLINUI_U8GLIB, TOUCH_UI_FTDI_EVE, HAS_MARLINUI_HD44780)
       //#define SHOW_CUSTOM_BOOTSCREEN    // Show the bitmap in Marlin/_Bootscreen.h on startup.
     #endif
   #endif
@@ -2330,6 +2329,7 @@
  *
  * Control extrusion rate based on instantaneous extruder velocity. Can be used to correct for
  * underextrusion at high extruder speeds that are otherwise well-behaved (i.e., not skipping).
+ * For better results also enable ADAPTIVE_STEP_SMOOTHING.
  */
 //#define NONLINEAR_EXTRUSION
 
@@ -2557,27 +2557,28 @@
 //#define MINIMUM_STEPPER_PRE_DIR_DELAY 650
 
 /**
- * Minimum stepper driver pulse width (in µs)
- *   0 : Smallest possible width the MCU can produce, compatible with TMC2xxx drivers
- *   0 : Minimum 500ns for LV8729, adjusted in stepper.h
- *   1 : Minimum for A4988 and A5984 stepper drivers
- *   2 : Minimum for DRV8825 stepper drivers
- *   3 : Minimum for TB6600 stepper drivers
- *  30 : Minimum for TB6560 stepper drivers
+ * Minimum stepper driver pulse width (in ns)
+ * If undefined, these defaults (from Conditionals_adv.h) apply:
+ *     100 : Minimum for TMC2xxx stepper drivers
+ *     500 : Minimum for LV8729
+ *    1000 : Minimum for A4988 and A5984 stepper drivers
+ *    2000 : Minimum for DRV8825 stepper drivers
+ *    3000 : Minimum for TB6600 stepper drivers
+ *   30000 : Minimum for TB6560 stepper drivers
  *
  * Override the default value based on the driver type set in Configuration.h.
  */
-//#define MINIMUM_STEPPER_PULSE 2
+//#define MINIMUM_STEPPER_PULSE_NS 2000
 
 /**
  * Maximum stepping rate (in Hz) the stepper driver allows
- *  If undefined, defaults to 1MHz / (2 * MINIMUM_STEPPER_PULSE)
+ * If undefined, these defaults (from Conditionals_adv.h) apply:
  *  5000000 : Maximum for TMC2xxx stepper drivers
  *  1000000 : Maximum for LV8729 stepper driver
- *  500000  : Maximum for A4988 stepper driver
- *  250000  : Maximum for DRV8825 stepper driver
- *  150000  : Maximum for TB6600 stepper driver
- *   15000  : Maximum for TB6560 stepper driver
+ *   500000 : Maximum for A4988 stepper driver
+ *   250000 : Maximum for DRV8825 stepper driver
+ *   150000 : Maximum for TB6600 stepper driver
+ *    15000 : Maximum for TB6560 stepper driver
  *
  * Override the default value based on the driver type set in Configuration.h.
  */
@@ -2654,7 +2655,7 @@
  * Currently handles M108, M112, M410, M876
  * NOTE: Not yet implemented for all platforms.
  */
-//#define EMERGENCY_PARSER
+#define EMERGENCY_PARSER
 
 /**
  * Realtime Reporting (requires EMERGENCY_PARSER)
@@ -2698,7 +2699,7 @@
  * This feature is EXPERIMENTAL so use with caution and test thoroughly.
  * Enable this option to receive data on the serial ports via the onboard DMA
  * controller for more stable and reliable high-speed serial communication.
- * Only some STM32 MCUs are currently supported.
+ * Support is currently limited to some STM32 MCUs and all HC32 MCUs.
  * Note: This has no effect on emulated USB serial ports.
  */
 //#define SERIAL_DMA
@@ -2887,7 +2888,7 @@
  *
  * Enable PARK_HEAD_ON_PAUSE to add the G-code M125 Pause and Park.
  */
-//#define ADVANCED_PAUSE_FEATURE
+#define ADVANCED_PAUSE_FEATURE
 #if ENABLED(ADVANCED_PAUSE_FEATURE)
   #define PAUSE_PARK_RETRACT_FEEDRATE         60  // (mm/s) Initial retract feedrate.
   #define PAUSE_PARK_RETRACT_LENGTH            2  // (mm) Initial retract.
@@ -4261,7 +4262,8 @@
 
 /**
  * Instant freeze / unfreeze functionality
- * Potentially useful for emergency stop that allows being resumed.
+ * Potentially useful for rapid stop that allows being resumed. Halts stepper movement.
+ * Note this does NOT pause spindles, lasers, fans, heaters or any other auxiliary device.
  * @section interface
  */
 //#define FREEZE_FEATURE

Marlin/Version.h

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
  * here we define this default string as the date where the latest release
  * version was tagged.
  */
-//#define STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE "2024-04-10"
+//#define STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE "2024-07-12"
 
 /**
  * Defines a generic printer name to be output to the LCD after booting Marlin.

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/HAL.h

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ typedef Servo hal_servo_t;
     #error "LCD_SERIAL_PORT must be from 0 to 3."
   #endif
   #define LCD_SERIAL lcdSerial
-  #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+  #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
     #define LCD_SERIAL_TX_BUFFER_FREE() LCD_SERIAL.get_tx_buffer_free()
   #endif
 #endif
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ typedef Servo hal_servo_t;
 #define GET_PIN_MAP_INDEX(pin) pin
 #define PARSED_PIN_INDEX(code, dval) parser.intval(code, dval)
 
-#define HAL_SENSITIVE_PINS 0, 1,
+#define HAL_SENSITIVE_PINS 0, 1
 
 #ifdef __AVR_AT90USB1286__
   #define JTAG_DISABLE() do{ MCUCR = 0x80; MCUCR = 0x80; }while(0)

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/MarlinSerial.cpp

@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ MSerialT1 customizedSerial1(MSerialT1::HasEmergencyParser);
   template class MarlinSerial< LCDSerialCfg<LCD_SERIAL_PORT> >;
   MSerialLCD lcdSerial(MSerialLCD::HasEmergencyParser);
 
-  #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+  #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
     template<typename Cfg>
     typename MarlinSerial<Cfg>::ring_buffer_pos_t MarlinSerial<Cfg>::get_tx_buffer_free() {
       const ring_buffer_pos_t t = tx_buffer.tail,  // next byte to send.

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/MarlinSerial.h

@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
     static ring_buffer_pos_t available();
     static void write(const uint8_t c);
     static void flushTX();
-    #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+    #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
       static ring_buffer_pos_t get_tx_buffer_free();
     #endif
 

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -345,6 +345,14 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
       pciSetup(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN);
     #endif
   #endif
+  #if USE_CALIBRATION
+    #if (digitalPinToInterrupt(CALIBRATION_PIN) != NOT_AN_INTERRUPT)
+      _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN);
+    #else
+      static_assert(digitalPinHasPCICR(CALIBRATION_PIN), "CALIBRATION_PIN is not interrupt-capable. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue.");
+      pciSetup(CALIBRATION_PIN);
+    #endif
+  #endif
 
   // If we arrive here without raising an assertion, each pin has either an EXT-interrupt or a PCI.
 }

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fast_pwm.cpp

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ void MarlinHAL::set_pwm_frequency(const pin_t pin, const uint16_t f_desired) {
       else {
         if (p == 32 || p == 128) continue;                    // Skip TIMER2 specific prescalers when not TIMER2
         const uint16_t rft = (F_CPU) / (p * f_desired);
-        DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("(Not Timer 2) F_CPU=" STRINGIFY(F_CPU), " prescaler=", p, " f_desired=", f_desired);
+        DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("(Not Timer 2) F_CPU=", STRINGIFY(F_CPU), " prescaler=", p, " f_desired=", f_desired);
         res_fast_temp = rft - 1;
         res_pc_temp = rft / 2;
       }

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fastio/fastio_1280.h

@@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
  *   Port          : E0 E1 E4 E5 G5 E3 H3 H4 H5 H6 B4 B5 B6 B7 J1 J0 H1 H0 D3 D2 D1 D0 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0 D7 G2 G1 G0 L7 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 L0 B3 B2 B1 B0 F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 K0 K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 | E2 E6 E7 xx xx H2 H7 G3 G4 xx xx xx xx xx D4 D5 D6 xx xx J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J7 xx xx xx xx xx
  *   Logical Pin   : 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 | 78 79 80 xx xx 84 85 71 70 xx xx xx xx xx 81 82 83 xx xx 72 73 75 76 77 74 xx xx xx xx xx
  *   Analog Input  :                                                                                                                                                                    0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15
- *
- * Arduino Pin Layout video: https://youtu.be/rIqeVCX09FA
- * AVR alternate pin function overview video: https://youtu.be/1yd8wuI5Plg
  */
 
 #include "../fastio.h"

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fastio/fastio_1281.h

@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@
  *
  *   Logical Pin: 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 16 10 11 12 06 07 08 09 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 00 01 13 05 02 03 14 15 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 25 26 27 28 29 04
  *   Port:        A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 E0 E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 G0 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5
- *
- * Arduino Pin Layout video: https://youtu.be/rIqeVCX09FA
- * AVR alternate pin function overview video: https://youtu.be/1yd8wuI5Plg
  */
 
 #include "../fastio.h"

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fastio/fastio_168.h

@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@
  *
  *   Logical Pin: 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  *   Port:        B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
- *
- * Arduino Pin Layout video: https://youtu.be/rIqeVCX09FA
- * AVR alternate pin function overview video: https://youtu.be/1yd8wuI5Plg
  */
 
 #include "../fastio.h"

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fastio/fastio_644.h

@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@
  *
  *   Logical Pin: 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  *   Port:        B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
- *
- * Arduino Pin Layout video: https://youtu.be/rIqeVCX09FA
- * AVR alternate pin function overview video: https://youtu.be/1yd8wuI5Plg
  */
 
 /**                        ATMega644

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/fastio/fastio_AT90USB.h

@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@
  *   Logical Pin: 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09(46*47)36 37 18 19 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
  *   Port:        A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 E0 E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7
  *            The logical pins 46 and 47 are not supported by Teensyduino, but are supported below as E2 and E3
- *
- * Arduino Pin Layout video: https://youtu.be/rIqeVCX09FA
- * AVR alternate pin function overview video: https://youtu.be/1yd8wuI5Plg
  */
 
 #include "../fastio.h"

Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/u8g_com_HAL_AVR_sw_spi.cpp

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ void u8g_spiSend_sw_AVR_mode_3(uint8_t val) {
   U8G_ATOMIC_END();
 }
 
-#if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864)
+#if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
   #define SPISEND_SW_AVR u8g_spiSend_sw_AVR_mode_3
 #else
   #define SPISEND_SW_AVR u8g_spiSend_sw_AVR_mode_0
@@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_AVR_sw_sp_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864)           // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {                         //   SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                               //   the next chip select goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3                                  // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {                                        // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                                              //  the next chip select goes active
           u8g_com_arduino_digital_write(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);  // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           u8g_com_arduino_digital_write(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, LOW);
         }

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/fastio/G2_PWM.cpp

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 #else
   #define G2_PWM_Z 0
 #endif
-#if PIN_EXISTS(MOTOR_CURRENT_PWM_E)
+#if HAS_MOTOR_CURRENT_PWM_E
   #define G2_PWM_E 1
 #else
   #define G2_PWM_E 0

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/inc/SanityCheck.h

@@ -68,16 +68,15 @@
  * Usually the hardware SPI pins are only available to the LCD. This makes the DUE hard SPI used at the same time
  * as the TMC2130 soft SPI the most common setup.
  */
-#define _IS_HW_SPI(P) (defined(TMC_SPI_##P) && (TMC_SPI_##P == SD_MOSI_PIN || TMC_SPI_##P == SD_MISO_PIN || TMC_SPI_##P == SD_SCK_PIN))
-
 #if HAS_MEDIA && HAS_DRIVER(TMC2130)
-  #if ENABLED(TMC_USE_SW_SPI)
-    #if DISABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI) && (_IS_HW_SPI(MOSI) || _IS_HW_SPI(MISO) || _IS_HW_SPI(SCK))
-      #error "DUE hardware SPI is required but is incompatible with TMC2130 software SPI. Either disable TMC_USE_SW_SPI or use separate pins for the two SPIs."
-    #endif
-  #elif ENABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI)
+  #define _IS_HW_SPI(P) (defined(TMC_SPI_##P) && (TMC_SPI_##P == SD_MOSI_PIN || TMC_SPI_##P == SD_MISO_PIN || TMC_SPI_##P == SD_SCK_PIN))
+  #if DISABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI) && ENABLED(TMC_USE_SW_SPI) && (_IS_HW_SPI(MOSI) || _IS_HW_SPI(MISO) || _IS_HW_SPI(SCK))
+    #error "DUE hardware SPI is required but is incompatible with TMC2130 software SPI. Either disable TMC_USE_SW_SPI or use separate pins for the two SPIs."
+  #endif
+  #if ENABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI) && DISABLED(TMC_USE_SW_SPI)
     #error "DUE software SPI is required but is incompatible with TMC2130 hardware SPI. Enable TMC_USE_SW_SPI to fix."
   #endif
+  #undef _IS_HW_SPI
 #endif
 
 #if ENABLED(FAST_PWM_FAN) || SPINDLE_LASER_FREQUENCY

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/spi_pins.h

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 /**
  * Define SPI Pins: SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS
  *
- * Available chip select pins for HW SPI are 4 10 52 77
+ * Available chip select pins for HW SPI are 4 10 52 77 87
  */
 #if SDSS == 4 || SDSS == 10 || SDSS == 52 || SDSS == 77 || SDSS == 87
   #if SDSS == 4

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/u8g/u8g_com_HAL_DUE_sw_spi.cpp

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 
 #include <U8glib-HAL.h>
 
-#if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864)
+#if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
   #define SPISEND_SW_DUE u8g_spiSend_sw_DUE_mode_3
 #else
   #define SPISEND_SW_DUE u8g_spiSend_sw_DUE_mode_0
@@ -96,15 +96,15 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_DUE_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864)           // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {                        //   SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                               //   the next chip select goes active
-          u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);  //set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3                        // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {                              // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                                    //  the next chip select goes active
+          u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);   // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, LOW);
         }
         else {
           u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, HIGH);
-          u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0); //set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+          u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
         }
       #else
         u8g_SetPILevel_DUE(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, !arg_val);

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/upload_extra_script.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ if pioutil.is_pio_build():
 
     if current_OS == 'Windows':
 
-        Import("env")
+        env = pioutil.env
 
         # Use bossac.exe on Windows
         env.Replace(

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/usb/sd_mmc_spi_mem.cpp

@@ -18,30 +18,30 @@ extern "C" {
 void sd_mmc_spi_mem_init() {
 }
 
-Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_test_unit_ready() {
-  #ifdef DISABLE_DUE_SD_MMC
-    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
-  #endif
-  if (!IS_SD_INSERTED() || IS_SD_PRINTING() || IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() || !card.isMounted())
-    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
-  return CTRL_GOOD;
-}
-
-// NOTE: This function is defined as returning the address of the last block
-// in the card, which is cardSize() - 1
-Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_read_capacity(uint32_t *nb_sector) {
-  if (!IS_SD_INSERTED() || IS_SD_PRINTING() || IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() || !card.isMounted())
-    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
-  *nb_sector = card.diskIODriver()->cardSize() - 1;
-  return CTRL_GOOD;
+inline bool media_ready() {
+  return IS_SD_INSERTED() && !IS_SD_PRINTING() && !IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() && card.isMounted();
 }
 
 bool sd_mmc_spi_unload(bool) { return true; }
 
 bool sd_mmc_spi_wr_protect() { return false; }
 
-bool sd_mmc_spi_removal() {
-  return (!IS_SD_INSERTED() || IS_SD_PRINTING() || IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() || !card.isMounted());
+bool sd_mmc_spi_removal() { return !media_ready(); }
+
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_test_unit_ready() {
+  #ifdef DISABLE_DUE_SD_MMC
+    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
+  #endif
+  if (!media_ready()) return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
+  return CTRL_GOOD;
+}
+
+// NOTE: This function is defined as returning the address of the last block
+// in the card, which is cardSize() - 1
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_read_capacity(uint32_t *nb_sector) {
+  if (!media_ready()) return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
+  *nb_sector = card.diskIODriver()->cardSize() - 1;
+  return CTRL_GOOD;
 }
 
 #if ACCESS_USB == true
@@ -61,8 +61,7 @@ Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_usb_read_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector) {
   #ifdef DISABLE_DUE_SD_MMC
     return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
   #endif
-  if (!IS_SD_INSERTED() || IS_SD_PRINTING() || IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() || !card.isMounted())
-    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
+  if (!media_ready()) return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
 
   #ifdef DEBUG_MMC
   {
@@ -101,8 +100,7 @@ Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_usb_write_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector) {
   #ifdef DISABLE_DUE_SD_MMC
     return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
   #endif
-  if (!IS_SD_INSERTED() || IS_SD_PRINTING() || IS_SD_FILE_OPEN() || !card.isMounted())
-    return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
+  if (!media_ready()) return CTRL_NO_PRESENT;
 
   #ifdef DEBUG_MMC
   {

Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/usb/sd_mmc_spi_mem.h

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 //!
 //! @brief This function initializes the hw/sw resources required to drive the SD_MMC_SPI.
 //!/
-extern void           sd_mmc_spi_mem_init(void);
+void sd_mmc_spi_mem_init();
 
 //!
 //! @brief This function tests the state of the SD_MMC memory and sends it to the Host.
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ extern void           sd_mmc_spi_mem_init(void);
 //!   Media not present    ->    CTRL_NO_PRESENT
 //!   Media has changed    ->    CTRL_BUSY
 //!/
-extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_test_unit_ready(void);
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_test_unit_ready();
 
 //!
 //! @brief This function gives the address of the last valid sector.
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_test_unit_ready(void);
 //!   Media ready          ->  CTRL_GOOD
 //!   Media not present    ->  CTRL_NO_PRESENT
 //!/
-extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_read_capacity(uint32_t *nb_sector);
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_read_capacity(uint32_t *nb_sector);
 
 /*! \brief Unload/Load the SD/MMC card selected
  *
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_read_capacity(uint32_t *nb_sector);
  *
  * \return \c true if unload/load done success.
  */
-extern bool sd_mmc_spi_unload(bool unload);
+bool sd_mmc_spi_unload(bool unload);
 
 //!
 //! @brief This function returns the write protected status of the memory.
@@ -120,14 +120,14 @@ extern bool sd_mmc_spi_unload(bool unload);
 //!
 //! @return false  -> the memory is not write-protected (always)
 //!/
-extern bool           sd_mmc_spi_wr_protect(void);
+bool sd_mmc_spi_wr_protect();
 
 //!
 //! @brief This function tells if the memory has been removed or not.
 //!
 //! @return false  -> The memory isn't removed
 //!
-extern bool           sd_mmc_spi_removal(void);
+bool sd_mmc_spi_removal();
 
 //---- ACCESS DATA FUNCTIONS ----
 
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ extern bool           sd_mmc_spi_removal(void);
 //!   It is ready    ->    CTRL_GOOD
 //!   A error occur  ->    CTRL_FAIL
 //!
-extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_usb_read_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector);
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_usb_read_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector);
 
 //! This function initializes the SD/MMC memory for a write operation
 //!
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_usb_read_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector);
 //!   It is ready    ->    CTRL_GOOD
 //!   An error occurs  ->    CTRL_FAIL
 //!
-extern Ctrl_status    sd_mmc_spi_usb_write_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector);
+Ctrl_status sd_mmc_spi_usb_write_10(uint32_t addr, uint16_t nb_sector);
 
 #endif // #if ACCESS_USB == true
 

Marlin/src/HAL/ESP32/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/HAL.h

@@ -142,12 +142,31 @@
 // ADC
 //
 #define HAL_ADC_VREF_MV 3300
-#define HAL_ADC_RESOLUTION 10
+#define HAL_ADC_RESOLUTION 12
 
 #define GET_PIN_MAP_PIN(index) index
 #define GET_PIN_MAP_INDEX(pin) pin
 #define PARSED_PIN_INDEX(code, dval) parser.intval(code, dval)
 
+//
+// Debug port disable
+// JTMS / SWDIO = PA13
+// JTCK / SWCLK = PA14
+// JTDI         = PA15
+// JTDO         = PB3
+// NJTRST       = PB4
+//
+#define DBG_SWCLK _BV(0)
+#define DBG_SWDIO _BV(1)
+#define DBG_TDO   _BV(2)
+#define DBG_TDI   _BV(3)
+#define DBG_TRST  _BV(4)
+#define DBG_ALL (DBG_SWCLK | DBG_SWDIO | DBG_TDO | DBG_TDI | DBG_TRST)
+
+#define JTAGSWD_RESET() PORT_DebugPortSetting(DBG_ALL, Enable);
+#define JTAG_DISABLE() PORT_DebugPortSetting(DBG_TDO | DBG_TDI | DBG_TRST, Disable);
+#define JTAGSWD_DISABLE() PORT_DebugPortSetting(DBG_ALL, Disable);
+
 //
 // MarlinHAL implementation
 //

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/MarlinHAL.cpp

@@ -123,6 +123,11 @@ void MarlinHAL::init() {
 
   // Register min serial
   TERN_(POSTMORTEM_DEBUGGING, install_min_serial());
+
+  // warn if low memory after init
+  if (freeMemory() < 1024) {
+    SERIAL_WARN_MSG("HAL: low memory after init!\n");
+  }
 }
 
 void MarlinHAL::init_board() {}
@@ -147,7 +152,31 @@ void MarlinHAL::delay_ms(const int ms) {
   delay(ms);
 }
 
-void MarlinHAL::idletask() {}
+void MarlinHAL::idletask() {
+  #if ENABLED(MARLIN_DEV_MODE)
+    // check & print serial RX errors
+    MSerialT *serials[] = { &MSerial1, &MSerial2 };
+    for (int serial = 0; serial < 2; serial++) {
+      usart_receive_error_t err = serials[serial]->getReceiveError();
+      if (err != usart_receive_error_t::None) {
+        // "Warning: MSerial[n] RX [Framing|Parity|Overrun] Error"
+        SERIAL_WARN_START();
+        SERIAL_ECHOPGM(" MSerial");
+        SERIAL_ECHO(serial + 1);
+        SERIAL_ECHOPGM(" RX ");
+        switch(err) {
+          case usart_receive_error_t::FramingError: SERIAL_ECHOPGM("Framing"); break;
+          case usart_receive_error_t::ParityError:  SERIAL_ECHOPGM("Parity");  break;
+          case usart_receive_error_t::OverrunError: SERIAL_ECHOPGM("Overrun"); break;
+          case usart_receive_error_t::RxDataDropped: SERIAL_ECHOPGM("DataDropped"); break;
+          default: break;
+        }
+        SERIAL_ECHOPGM(" Error");
+        SERIAL_EOL();
+      }
+    }
+  #endif
+}
 
 uint8_t MarlinHAL::get_reset_source() {
   // Query reset cause from RMU
@@ -203,7 +232,9 @@ int MarlinHAL::freeMemory() {
   return &top - _sbrk(0);
 }
 
-void MarlinHAL::adc_init() {}
+void MarlinHAL::adc_init() {
+  analogReadResolution(HAL_ADC_RESOLUTION);
+}
 
 void MarlinHAL::adc_enable(const pin_t pin) {
   #if TEMP_SENSOR_SOC

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/MarlinSerial.cpp

@@ -46,14 +46,34 @@ constexpr bool serial_handles_emergency(int port) {
 //
 // Define serial ports
 //
-#define DEFINE_HWSERIAL_MARLIN(name, n)      \
+
+// serial port where RX and TX use IRQs
+#define DEFINE_IRQ_SERIAL_MARLIN(name, n)      \
   MSerialT name(serial_handles_emergency(n), \
                 &USART##n##_config,          \
                 BOARD_USART##n##_TX_PIN,     \
                 BOARD_USART##n##_RX_PIN);
 
-DEFINE_HWSERIAL_MARLIN(MSerial1, 1);
-DEFINE_HWSERIAL_MARLIN(MSerial2, 2);
+// serial port where RX uses DMA and TX uses IRQs
+// all serial ports use DMA1
+// since there are 4 USARTs and 4 DMA channels, we can use the USART number as the DMA channel
+#define DEFINE_DMA_SERIAL_MARLIN(name, n)      \
+  MSerialT name(serial_handles_emergency(n), \
+                &USART##n##_config,          \
+                BOARD_USART##n##_TX_PIN,     \
+                BOARD_USART##n##_RX_PIN,     \
+                M4_DMA1,                     \
+                ((en_dma_channel_t)(n - 1))); // map USART1 to DMA channel 0, USART2 to DMA channel 1, etc.
+
+#define DEFINE_SERIAL_MARLIN(name, n) TERN(SERIAL_DMA, DEFINE_DMA_SERIAL_MARLIN(name, n), DEFINE_IRQ_SERIAL_MARLIN(name, n))
+
+DEFINE_SERIAL_MARLIN(MSerial1, 1);
+DEFINE_SERIAL_MARLIN(MSerial2, 2);
+
+// TODO: remove this warning when SERIAL_DMA has been tested some more
+#if ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+  #warning "SERIAL_DMA may be unstable on HC32F460."
+#endif
 
 //
 // Serial port assertions

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/MarlinSerial.h

@@ -25,17 +25,42 @@
 #include <drivers/usart/Usart.h>
 
 // Optionally set uart IRQ priority to reduce overflow errors
-// #define UART_IRQ_PRIO 1
+//#define UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO 1
+//#define UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO 1
+//#define UART_RX_DMA_IRQ_PRIO 1
 
 struct MarlinSerial : public Usart {
-  MarlinSerial(struct usart_config_t *usart_device, gpio_pin_t tx_pin, gpio_pin_t rx_pin) : Usart(usart_device, tx_pin, rx_pin) {}
+  MarlinSerial(
+    struct usart_config_t *usart_device,
+    gpio_pin_t tx_pin,
+    gpio_pin_t rx_pin
+    #if ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+    , M4_DMA_TypeDef *dma_unit = nullptr,
+    en_dma_channel_t rx_dma_channel = DmaCh0
+    #endif
+  ) : Usart(usart_device, tx_pin, rx_pin) {
+    #if ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+      if (dma_unit != nullptr) {
+        enableRxDma(dma_unit, rx_dma_channel);
+      }
+    #endif
+  }
 
-  #ifdef UART_IRQ_PRIO
+  #if defined(UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO) || defined(UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO) || defined(UART_RX_DMA_IRQ_PRIO)
     void setPriority() {
-      NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.rx_data_available.interrupt_number, UART_IRQ_PRIO);
-      NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.rx_error.interrupt_number, UART_IRQ_PRIO);
-      NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.tx_buffer_empty.interrupt_number, UART_IRQ_PRIO);
-      NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.tx_complete.interrupt_number, UART_IRQ_PRIO);
+      #if defined(UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO)
+        NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.rx_data_available.interrupt_number, UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO);
+        NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.rx_error.interrupt_number, UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO);
+      #endif
+
+      #if defined(UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO)
+        NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.tx_buffer_empty.interrupt_number, UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO);
+        NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->interrupts.tx_complete.interrupt_number, UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO);
+      #endif
+
+      #if defined(UART_RX_DMA_IRQ_PRIO) && ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+        NVIC_SetPriority(c_dev()->dma.rx.rx_data_available_dma_btc.interrupt_number, UART_RX_DMA_IRQ_PRIO);
+      #endif
     }
 
     void begin(uint32_t baud) {
@@ -47,7 +72,12 @@ struct MarlinSerial : public Usart {
       Usart::begin(baud, config);
       setPriority();
     }
-  #endif
+
+    void begin(uint32_t baud, const stc_usart_uart_init_t *config, const bool rxNoiseFilter = true) {
+      Usart::begin(baud, config, rxNoiseFilter);
+      setPriority();
+    }
+  #endif // UART_RX_IRQ_PRIO || UART_TX_IRQ_PRIO || UART_RX_DMA_IRQ_PRIO
 };
 
 typedef Serial1Class<MarlinSerial> MSerialT;

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/app_config.h

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/**
+ * app_config.h is included by the hc32f460 arduino build script for every source file.
+ * it is used to configure the arduino core (and ddl) automatically according
+ * to the settings in Configuration.h and Configuration_adv.h.
+ */
+#pragma once
+#ifndef _HC32_APP_CONFIG_H_
+#define _HC32_APP_CONFIG_H_
+
+#include "../../inc/MarlinConfigPre.h"
+
+//
+// dev mode
+//
+#if ENABLED(MARLIN_DEV_MODE)
+  #define __DEBUG 1
+  #define __CORE_DEBUG 1
+#endif
+
+//
+// Fault Handlers and Panic
+//
+
+#if ENABLED(POSTMORTEM_DEBUGGING)
+  // disable arduino core fault handler, as we define our own
+  #define CORE_DISABLE_FAULT_HANDLER 1
+#endif
+
+// force-enable panic handler so that we can use our custom one (in MinSerial)
+#define PANIC_ENABLE 1
+
+// use short filenames in ddl debug and core panic output
+#define __DEBUG_SHORT_FILENAMES 1
+#define __PANIC_SHORT_FILENAMES 1
+
+// omit panic messages in core panic output
+#define __OMIT_PANIC_MESSAGE 1
+
+//
+// Usart
+//
+
+// disable serial globals (Serial1, Serial2, ...), as we define our own
+#define DISABLE_SERIAL_GLOBALS 1
+
+// increase the size of the Usart buffers (both RX and TX)
+// NOTE:
+// the heap usage will increase by (SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE - 64) * "number of serial ports used"
+// if running out of heap, the system may become unstable
+//#define SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 256
+
+// enable support for Usart Clock Divider / Oversampling auto config
+#define USART_AUTO_CLKDIV_OS_CONFIG 1
+
+// enable USART_RX_DMA_SUPPORT core option when SERIAL_DMA is enabled
+#if ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+  #define USART_RX_DMA_SUPPORT 1
+#endif
+
+//
+// Misc.
+//
+
+// redirect printf to host serial
+#define REDIRECT_PRINTF_TO_SERIAL 1
+
+// F_CPU must be known at compile time, but on HC32F460 it's not.
+// Thus we assume HCLK to be 200MHz, as that's what is configured in
+// 'core_hook_sysclock_init' in 'sysclock.cpp'.
+// If you face issues with this assumption, please double-check with the values
+// printed by 'MarlinHAL::HAL_clock_frequencies_dump'.
+// see also: HAL_TIMER_RATE in timers.h
+#define F_CPU 200000000 // 200MHz HCLK
+
+#endif // _HC32_APP_CONFIG_H_

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/endstop_interrupts.cpp

@@ -101,12 +101,14 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
 
   SETUP(Z_MIN_PROBE);
 
+  SETUP(CALIBRATION);
+
   #undef SETUP
 }
 
 // Ensure 1 - 10 IRQs are registered
 // Disable some endstops if you encounter this error
-#define ENDSTOPS_INTERRUPTS_COUNT COUNT_ENABLED(USE_X_MAX, USE_X_MIN, USE_X2_MAX, USE_X2_MIN, USE_Y_MAX, USE_Y_MIN, USE_Y2_MAX, USE_Y2_MIN, USE_Z_MAX, USE_Z_MIN, USE_Z2_MAX, USE_Z2_MIN, USE_Z3_MAX, USE_Z3_MIN, USE_Z4_MAX, USE_Z4_MIN, USE_Z_MIN_PROBE)
+#define ENDSTOPS_INTERRUPTS_COUNT COUNT_ENABLED(USE_X_MAX, USE_X_MIN, USE_X2_MAX, USE_X2_MIN, USE_Y_MAX, USE_Y_MIN, USE_Y2_MAX, USE_Y2_MIN, USE_Z_MAX, USE_Z_MIN, USE_Z2_MAX, USE_Z2_MIN, USE_Z3_MAX, USE_Z3_MIN, USE_Z4_MAX, USE_Z4_MIN, USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, USE_CALIBRATION)
 #if ENDSTOPS_INTERRUPTS_COUNT > 10
   #error "Too many endstop interrupts! HC32F460 only supports 10 endstop interrupts."
 #elif ENDSTOPS_INTERRUPTS_COUNT == 0

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/inc/SanityCheck.h

@@ -20,6 +20,20 @@
  *
  */
 #pragma once
+#include <core_util.h>
+
+#if !defined(ARDUINO_CORE_VERSION_INT) || !defined(GET_VERSION_INT)
+  // version macros were introduced in arduino core version 1.1.0
+  // below that version, we polyfill them
+  #define GET_VERSION_INT(major, minor, patch) ((major * 100000) + (minor * 1000) + patch)
+  #define ARDUINO_CORE_VERSION_INT GET_VERSION_INT(1, 0, 0)
+#endif
+
+#if ARDUINO_CORE_VERSION_INT < GET_VERSION_INT(1, 1, 0)
+  // because we use app_config.h introduced in arduino core version 1.1.0, the
+  // HAL is not compatible with older versions
+  #error "The HC32 HAL is not compatible with Arduino Core versions < 1.1.0. Consider updating the Arduino Core."
+#endif
 
 #ifndef BOARD_XTAL_FREQUENCY
   #error "BOARD_XTAL_FREQUENCY is required for HC32F460."
@@ -74,3 +88,18 @@
     #error "HC32 HAL uses a custom panic handler. Do not define PANIC_USARTx_TX_PIN."
   #endif
 #endif
+
+#if ENABLED(SERIAL_DMA)
+  #if !defined(USART_RX_DMA_SUPPORT)
+    #error "SERIAL_DMA requires USART_RX_DMA_SUPPORT to be enabled in the arduino core."
+  #endif
+
+  // USART_RX_DMA_SUPPORT does not implement core_hook_usart_rx_irq, which is required for the emergency parser
+  #if ENABLED(EMERGENCY_PARSER)
+    #error "EMERGENCY_PARSER is not supported with SERIAL_DMA. Please disable either SERIAL_DMA or EMERGENCY_PARSER."
+  #endif
+
+  #if ARDUINO_CORE_VERSION_INT < GET_VERSION_INT(1, 1, 0)
+    #error "SERIAL_DMA is not supported with arduino core version < 1.1.0."
+  #endif
+#endif

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/sdio.cpp

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
     fn                                              \
   }
 
-stc_sd_handle_t *handle;
+stc_sd_handle_t *handle = nullptr;
 
 bool SDIO_Init() {
   // Configure SDIO pins
@@ -66,36 +66,45 @@ bool SDIO_Init() {
   GPIO_SetFunc(BOARD_SDIO_CMD, Func_Sdio);
   GPIO_SetFunc(BOARD_SDIO_DET, Func_Sdio);
 
+  // If a handle is already initialized, free it before creating a new one
+  // otherwise, we will leak memory, which will eventually crash the system
+  if (handle != nullptr) {
+    delete handle->pstcDmaInitCfg;
+    delete handle->pstcCardInitCfg;
+    delete handle;
+    handle = nullptr;
+  }
+
   // Create DMA configuration
   stc_sdcard_dma_init_t *dmaConf = new stc_sdcard_dma_init_t;
   dmaConf->DMAx = SDIO_DMA_PERIPHERAL;
   dmaConf->enDmaCh = SDIO_DMA_CHANNEL;
 
+  // Create card configuration
+  // This should be a fairly safe configuration for most cards
+  stc_sdcard_init_t *cardConf = new stc_sdcard_init_t;
+  cardConf->enBusWidth = SdiocBusWidth4Bit;
+  cardConf->enClkFreq = SdiocClk400K;
+  cardConf->enSpeedMode = SdiocNormalSpeedMode;
+  cardConf->pstcInitCfg = nullptr;
+
   // Create handle in DMA mode
   handle = new stc_sd_handle_t;
   handle->SDIOCx = SDIO_PERIPHERAL;
   handle->enDevMode = SdCardDmaMode;
   handle->pstcDmaInitCfg = dmaConf;
-
-  // Create card configuration
-  // This should be a fairly safe configuration for most cards
-  stc_sdcard_init_t cardConf = {
-    .enBusWidth = SdiocBusWidth4Bit,
-    .enClkFreq = SdiocClk400K,
-    .enSpeedMode = SdiocNormalSpeedMode,
-    //.pstcInitCfg = NULL,
-  };
+  //handle->pstcCardInitCfg = cardConf; // assigned in SDCARD_Init
 
   // Initialize sd card
-  en_result_t rc = SDCARD_Init(handle, &cardConf);
+  en_result_t rc = SDCARD_Init(handle, cardConf);
   if (rc != Ok) printf("SDIO_Init() error (rc=%u)\n", rc);
 
   return rc == Ok;
 }
 
 bool SDIO_ReadBlock(uint32_t block, uint8_t *dst) {
-  CORE_ASSERT(handle != NULL, "SDIO not initialized");
-  CORE_ASSERT(dst != NULL, "SDIO_ReadBlock dst is NULL");
+  CORE_ASSERT(handle != nullptr, "SDIO not initialized", return false);
+  CORE_ASSERT(dst != nullptr, "SDIO_ReadBlock dst is NULL", return false);
 
   WITH_RETRY(SDIO_READ_RETRIES, {
     en_result_t rc = SDCARD_ReadBlocks(handle, block, 1, dst, SDIO_READ_TIMEOUT);
@@ -107,8 +116,8 @@ bool SDIO_ReadBlock(uint32_t block, uint8_t *dst) {
 }
 
 bool SDIO_WriteBlock(uint32_t block, const uint8_t *src) {
-  CORE_ASSERT(handle != NULL, "SDIO not initialized");
-  CORE_ASSERT(src != NULL, "SDIO_WriteBlock src is NULL");
+  CORE_ASSERT(handle != nullptr, "SDIO not initialized", return false);
+  CORE_ASSERT(src != nullptr, "SDIO_WriteBlock src is NULL", return false);
 
   WITH_RETRY(SDIO_WRITE_RETRIES, {
     en_result_t rc = SDCARD_WriteBlocks(handle, block, 1, (uint8_t *)src, SDIO_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
@@ -120,12 +129,12 @@ bool SDIO_WriteBlock(uint32_t block, const uint8_t *src) {
 }
 
 bool SDIO_IsReady() {
-  CORE_ASSERT(handle != NULL, "SDIO not initialized");
+  CORE_ASSERT(handle != nullptr, "SDIO not initialized", return false);
   return bool(handle->stcCardStatus.READY_FOR_DATA);
 }
 
 uint32_t SDIO_GetCardSize() {
-  CORE_ASSERT(handle != NULL, "SDIO not initialized");
+  CORE_ASSERT(handle != nullptr, "SDIO not initialized", return 0);
 
   // Multiply number of blocks with block size to get size in bytes
   const uint64_t cardSizeBytes = uint64_t(handle->stcSdCardInfo.u32LogBlockNbr) * uint64_t(handle->stcSdCardInfo.u32LogBlockSize);

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/sysclock.cpp

@@ -96,29 +96,44 @@ void core_hook_sysclock_init() {
     #endif
   #endif
 
-  // Setup clock divisors for sysclk = 200 MHz:
+  // sysclk is now configured according to F_CPU (i.e., 200MHz PLL output)
+  constexpr uint32_t sysclock = F_CPU;
+
+  // Setup clock divisors for sysclk = 200 MHz
   // Note: PCLK1 is used for step+temp timers, and need to be kept at 50 MHz (until there is a better solution)
-  stc_clk_sysclk_cfg_t sysClkConf = {
+  constexpr stc_clk_sysclk_cfg_t sysClkConf = {
       .enHclkDiv = ClkSysclkDiv1,  // HCLK  = 200 MHz (CPU)
       .enExclkDiv = ClkSysclkDiv2, // EXCLK = 100 MHz (SDIO)
-      .enPclk0Div = ClkSysclkDiv1, // PCLK0 = 200 MHz (Timer6 (not used))
+      .enPclk0Div = ClkSysclkDiv2, // PCLK0 = 100 MHz (Timer6 (not used))
       .enPclk1Div = ClkSysclkDiv4, // PCLK1 = 50 MHz (USART, SPI, I2S, Timer0 (step+temp), TimerA (Servo))
-      .enPclk2Div = ClkSysclkDiv4, // PCLK2 = 50 MHz (ADC)
-      .enPclk3Div = ClkSysclkDiv4, // PCLK3 = 50 MHz (I2C, WDT)
+      .enPclk2Div = ClkSysclkDiv8, // PCLK2 = 25 MHz (ADC)
+      .enPclk3Div = ClkSysclkDiv8, // PCLK3 = 25 MHz (I2C, WDT)
       .enPclk4Div = ClkSysclkDiv2, // PCLK4 = 100 MHz (ADC ctl)
   };
+
+  #if ARDUINO_CORE_VERSION_INT >= GET_VERSION_INT(1, 2, 0)
+    assert_system_clocks_valid<
+      sysclock,
+      sysClkConf.enHclkDiv,
+      sysClkConf.enPclk0Div,
+      sysClkConf.enPclk1Div,
+      sysClkConf.enPclk2Div,
+      sysClkConf.enPclk3Div,
+      sysClkConf.enPclk4Div,
+      sysClkConf.enExclkDiv
+    >();
+  #endif
+
   sysclock_set_clock_dividers(&sysClkConf);
 
   // Set power mode
-  #define POWER_MODE_SYSTEM_CLOCK 200000000 // 200 MHz
-  power_mode_update_pre(POWER_MODE_SYSTEM_CLOCK);
+  power_mode_update_pre(sysclock);
 
   // Switch to MPLL as sysclk source
   CLK_SetSysClkSource(CLKSysSrcMPLL);
 
   // Set power mode
-  power_mode_update_post(POWER_MODE_SYSTEM_CLOCK);
-  #undef POWER_MODE_SYSTEM_CLOCK
+  power_mode_update_post(sysclock);
 }
 
 #endif // ARDUINO_ARCH_HC32

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/timers.h

@@ -38,44 +38,48 @@ extern Timer0 step_timer;
 // Timer Configurations
 //
 
-// TODO: some calculations (step irq min_step_rate) require the timer rate to be known at compile time
-//       this is not possible with the HC32F460, as the timer rate depends on PCLK1
-//       as a workaround, PCLK1 = 50MHz is assumed (check with clock dump in MarlinHAL::init())
-#define HAL_TIMER_RATE 50000000 // 50MHz
-// #define HAL_TIMER_RATE TIMER0_BASE_FREQUENCY
-
-// TODO: CYCLES_PER_MICROSECOND seems to be used by Marlin to calculate the number of cycles per microsecond in the timer ISRs
-//       by default, it uses F_CPU, but since that is not known at compile time for HC32, we overwrite it here
-#undef CYCLES_PER_MICROSECOND
-#define CYCLES_PER_MICROSECOND (HAL_TIMER_RATE / 1000000UL)
+/**
+ * HAL_TIMER_RATE must be known at compile time since it's used to calculate
+ * STEPPER_TIMER_RATE, which is used in 'constexpr' calculations.
+ * On the HC32F460 the timer rate depends on PCLK1, which is derived from the
+ * system clock configured at runtime. As a workaround, we use the existing
+ * assumption of a 200MHz clock, defining F_CPU as 200000000, then configure PCLK1
+ * as F_CPU with a divider of 4 in 'sysclock.cpp::core_hook_sysclock_init'.
+ *
+ * If you face issues with this assumption, please double-check with the values
+ * printed by 'MarlinHAL::HAL_clock_frequencies_dump'.
+ *
+ * TODO: If the 'constexpr' requirement is ever lifted, use TIMER0_BASE_FREQUENCY instead
+ */
+#define HAL_TIMER_RATE (F_CPU / 4) // i.e., 50MHz
+//#define HAL_TIMER_RATE TIMER0_BASE_FREQUENCY
 
 // Temperature timer
-#define TEMP_TIMER_NUM (&temp_timer)
-#define TEMP_TIMER_PRIORITY DDL_IRQ_PRIORITY_02
-#define TEMP_TIMER_PRESCALE 16ul
-#define TEMP_TIMER_RATE 1000                 // 1kHz
-#define TEMP_TIMER_FREQUENCY TEMP_TIMER_RATE // Alias for Marlin
+#define TEMP_TIMER_NUM        (&temp_timer)
+#define TEMP_TIMER_PRIORITY   DDL_IRQ_PRIORITY_02
+#define TEMP_TIMER_PRESCALE     16UL          // 12.5MHz
+#define TEMP_TIMER_RATE       1000            // 1kHz
+#define TEMP_TIMER_FREQUENCY  TEMP_TIMER_RATE // 1kHz also
 
 // Stepper timer
-#define STEP_TIMER_NUM (&step_timer)
-#define STEP_TIMER_PRIORITY DDL_IRQ_PRIORITY_01
-#define STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE 16ul
+#define STEP_TIMER_NUM         (&step_timer)
+#define STEP_TIMER_PRIORITY    DDL_IRQ_PRIORITY_00  // Top priority, nothing else uses it
+#define STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE  16UL                // 12.5MHz
 
-// TODO: STEPPER_TIMER_RATE seems to work fine like this, but requires further testing...
-#define STEPPER_TIMER_RATE (HAL_TIMER_RATE / STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE) // 50MHz / 16 = 3.125MHz
-#define STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US (STEPPER_TIMER_RATE / 1000000)
+#define STEPPER_TIMER_RATE (HAL_TIMER_RATE / STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE)  // 50MHz / 16 = 3.125MHz
+#define STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US (STEPPER_TIMER_RATE / 1000000UL)   // Integer 3
 
 // Pulse timer (== stepper timer)
-#define PULSE_TIMER_NUM STEP_TIMER_NUM
-#define PULSE_TIMER_PRESCALE STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE
-#define PULSE_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US
+#define PULSE_TIMER_NUM           STEP_TIMER_NUM
+#define PULSE_TIMER_PRESCALE      STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE
+#define PULSE_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US  STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US
 
 //
 // Channel aliases
 //
-#define MF_TIMER_TEMP TEMP_TIMER_NUM
-#define MF_TIMER_STEP STEP_TIMER_NUM
-#define MF_TIMER_PULSE PULSE_TIMER_NUM
+#define MF_TIMER_TEMP   TEMP_TIMER_NUM
+#define MF_TIMER_STEP   STEP_TIMER_NUM
+#define MF_TIMER_PULSE  PULSE_TIMER_NUM
 
 //
 // HAL functions

Marlin/src/HAL/HC32/u8g/u8g_com_HAL_HC32_sw_spi.cpp

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static inline uint8_t swSpiTransfer_mode_3(uint8_t b, const uint8_t spi_speed, c
 }
 
 static void u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(uint8_t val) {
-  #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864)
+  #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
     swSpiTransfer_mode_3(val, SPI_speed);
   #else
     swSpiTransfer_mode_0(val, SPI_speed);
@@ -116,15 +116,15 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_HC32_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, voi
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864) // This LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {                           // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                                 // the next chip select goes active
-          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);               // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3        // This LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {              // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                    //  the next chip select goes active
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);  // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, LOW);
         }
         else {
           WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, HIGH);
-          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);  // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
         }
       #else
         WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, !arg_val);

Marlin/src/HAL/LINUX/hardware/Timer.cpp

@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@ Timer::Timer() {
 }
 
 Timer::~Timer() {
-  timer_delete(timerid);
+  if (timerid != 0) {
+    timer_delete(timerid);
+    timerid = 0;
+  }
 }
 
 void Timer::init(uint32_t sig_id, uint32_t sim_freq, callback_fn* fn) {

Marlin/src/HAL/LINUX/main.cpp

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  */
 
 #ifdef __PLAT_LINUX__
+#ifndef UNIT_TEST
 
 //#define GPIO_LOGGING // Full GPIO and Positional Logging
 
@@ -135,4 +136,5 @@ int main() {
   read_serial.join();
 }
 
+#endif // UNIT_TEST
 #endif // __PLAT_LINUX__

Marlin/src/HAL/LINUX/spi_pins.h

@@ -28,12 +28,6 @@
                         // spiBeginTransaction.
 #endif
 
-// Onboard SD
-//#define SD_SCK_PIN     P0_07
-//#define SD_MISO_PIN    P0_08
-//#define SD_MOSI_PIN    P0_09
-//#define SD_SS_PIN      P0_06
-
 // External SD
 #ifndef SD_SCK_PIN
   #define SD_SCK_PIN        50

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/HAL.h

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ extern DefaultSerial1 USBSerial;
   #else
     #error "LCD_SERIAL_PORT must be from 0 to 3. You can also use -1 if the board supports Native USB."
   #endif
-  #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+  #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
     #define LCD_SERIAL_TX_BUFFER_FREE() LCD_SERIAL.available()
   #endif
 #endif
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ constexpr pin_t GET_PIN_MAP_PIN(const int16_t index) {
 // Parse a G-code word into a pin index
 int16_t PARSED_PIN_INDEX(const char code, const int16_t dval);
 // P0.6 thru P0.9 are for the onboard SD card
-#define HAL_SENSITIVE_PINS P0_06, P0_07, P0_08, P0_09,
+#define HAL_SENSITIVE_PINS P0_06, P0_07, P0_08, P0_09
 
 // ------------------------
 // Defines

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -146,6 +146,12 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
     #endif
     _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN);
   #endif
+  #if USE_CALIBRATION
+    #if !LPC1768_PIN_INTERRUPT_M(CALIBRATION_PIN)
+      #error "CALIBRATION_PIN is not INTERRUPT-capable. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."
+    #endif
+    _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN);
+  #endif
   #if USE_I_MAX
     #if !LPC1768_PIN_INTERRUPT_M(I_MAX_PIN)
       #error "I_MAX_PIN is not INTERRUPT-capable. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/fast_pwm.cpp

@@ -26,8 +26,10 @@
 
 void MarlinHAL::set_pwm_duty(const pin_t pin, const uint16_t v, const uint16_t v_size/*=255*/, const bool invert/*=false*/) {
   if (!LPC176x::pin_is_valid(pin)) return;
-  if (LPC176x::pwm_attach_pin(pin))
-    LPC176x::pwm_write_ratio(pin, invert ? 1.0f - (float)v / v_size : (float)v / v_size);  // map 1-254 onto PWM range
+  if (LPC176x::pwm_attach_pin(pin)) {
+    const uint32_t duty = map(invert ? v_size - v : v, 0, v_size, 0, LPC176x::pwm_get_period(pin));
+    LPC176x::pwm_write(pin, duty);
+  }
 }
 
 void MarlinHAL::set_pwm_frequency(const pin_t pin, const uint16_t f_desired) {

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/fastio.h

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 #define _WRITE(IO,V)          WRITE_PIN(IO,V)
 
 /// toggle a pin
-#define _TOGGLE(IO)           _WRITE(IO, !READ(IO))
+#define _TOGGLE(IO)           LPC176x::gpio_toggle(IO)
 
 /// set pin as input
 #define _SET_INPUT(IO)        SET_DIR_INPUT(IO)

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/spi_pins.h

@@ -28,12 +28,13 @@
                         // spiBeginTransaction.
 #endif
 
-/** onboard SD card */
-//#define SD_SCK_PIN        P0_07
-//#define SD_MISO_PIN       P0_08
-//#define SD_MOSI_PIN       P0_09
-//#define SD_SS_PIN         P0_06
-/** external */
+// Onboard SD
+//#define SD_SCK_PIN     P0_07
+//#define SD_MISO_PIN    P0_08
+//#define SD_MOSI_PIN    P0_09
+//#define SD_SS_PIN      P0_06
+
+// External SD
 #ifndef SD_SCK_PIN
   #define SD_SCK_PIN        P0_15
 #endif

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/u8g/u8g_com_HAL_LPC1768_sw_spi.cpp

@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ uint8_t swSpiTransfer_mode_3(uint8_t b, const uint8_t spi_speed, const pin_t sck
 static uint8_t SPI_speed = 0;
 
 static void u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t val) {
-  #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864)
+  #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
     swSpiTransfer_mode_3(val, SPI_speed, clockPin, -1, dataPin);
   #else
     swSpiTransfer_mode_0(val, SPI_speed, clockPin, -1, dataPin);
@@ -160,15 +160,15 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_LPC1768_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val,
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864)  // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {                            //   SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                                  //   the next chip select goes active
-          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);     // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3                    // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {                          // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                                //  the next chip select goes active
+          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);   // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, LOW);
         }
         else {
           u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, HIGH);
-          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0);  // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
         }
       #else
         u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, !arg_val);

Marlin/src/HAL/LPC1768/upload_extra_script.py

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ if pioutil.is_pio_build():
     target_drive = "REARM"
 
     import platform
-
     current_OS = platform.system()
-    Import("env")
+
+    env = pioutil.env
 
     def print_error(e):
         print('\nUnable to find destination disk (%s)\n' \

Marlin/src/HAL/NATIVE_SIM/u8g/u8g_com_sw_spi.cpp

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static uint8_t swSpiInit(const uint8_t spi_speed, const uint8_t clk_pin, const u
 }
 
 static void u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t val) {
-  #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864)
+  #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
     swSpiTransfer_mode_3(val, SPI_speed, clockPin, -1, dataPin);
   #else
     swSpiTransfer_mode_0(val, SPI_speed, clockPin, -1, dataPin);
@@ -159,15 +159,15 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_pt
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ANY(FYSETC_MINI_12864, MKS_MINI_12864)  // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {                            //   SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                                  //   the next chip select goes active
-          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);     // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3                    // LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {                          // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                                //  the next chip select goes active
+          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 1);   // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, LOW);
         }
         else {
           u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, HIGH);
-          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0);  // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+          u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_SCK, 0);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
         }
       #else
         u8g_SetPILevel(u8g, U8G_PI_CS, !arg_val);

Marlin/src/HAL/SAMD21/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
 #define MATCH_Z4_MAX_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z4_MAX, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z4_MAX_PIN))
 #define MATCH_Z4_MIN_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z4_MIN, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z4_MIN_PIN))
 #define MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN))
+#define MATCH_CALIBRATION_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_CALIBRATION, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, CALIBRATION_PIN))
 
 #define AVAILABLE_EILINE(P) ( PIN_TO_EILINE(P) != -1    \
   && !MATCH_X_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_X_MIN_EILINE(P)   \
@@ -99,7 +100,8 @@
   && !MATCH_Z2_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z2_MIN_EILINE(P) \
   && !MATCH_Z3_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z3_MIN_EILINE(P) \
   && !MATCH_Z4_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z4_MIN_EILINE(P) \
-  && !MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P) )
+  && !MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P)                       \
+  && !MATCH_CALIBRATION_EILINE(P) )
 
 // One ISR for all EXT-Interrupts
 void endstop_ISR() { endstops.update(); }
@@ -208,6 +210,12 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
     #endif
     _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN);
   #endif
+  #if USE_CALIBRATION
+    #if !AVAILABLE_EILINE(CALIBRATION_PIN)
+      #error "CALIBRATION_PIN has no EXTINT line available. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."
+    #endif
+    _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN);
+  #endif
   #if USE_I_MAX
     #if !AVAILABLE_EILINE(I_MAX_PIN)
       #error "I_MAX_PIN has no EXTINT line available. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."

Marlin/src/HAL/SAMD51/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@
 #define MATCH_Z4_MAX_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z4_MAX, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z4_MAX_PIN))
 #define MATCH_Z4_MIN_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z4_MIN, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z4_MIN_PIN))
 #define MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN))
+#define MATCH_CALIBRATION_EILINE(P) TERN0(USE_CALIBRATION, DEFER4(MATCH_EILINE)(P, CALIBRATION_PIN))
 
 #define AVAILABLE_EILINE(P) ( PIN_TO_EILINE(P) != -1    \
   && !MATCH_X_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_X_MIN_EILINE(P)   \
@@ -98,7 +99,8 @@
   && !MATCH_Z2_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z2_MIN_EILINE(P) \
   && !MATCH_Z3_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z3_MIN_EILINE(P) \
   && !MATCH_Z4_MAX_EILINE(P) && !MATCH_Z4_MIN_EILINE(P) \
-  && !MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P) )
+  && !MATCH_Z_MIN_PROBE_EILINE(P)                       \
+  && !MATCH_CALIBRATION_EILINE(P) )
 
 // One ISR for all EXT-Interrupts
 void endstop_ISR() { endstops.update(); }
@@ -183,6 +185,12 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
     #endif
     _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN);
   #endif
+  #if USE_CALIBRATION
+    #if !AVAILABLE_EILINE(CALIBRATION_PIN)
+      #error "CALIBRATION_PIN has no EXTINT line available. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."
+    #endif
+    _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN);
+  #endif
   #if USE_I_MAX
     #if !AVAILABLE_EILINE(I_MAX_PIN)
       #error "I_MAX_PIN has no EXTINT line available. Disable ENDSTOP_INTERRUPTS_FEATURE to continue."

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/HAL.h

@@ -112,11 +112,19 @@
   #else
     #error "LCD_SERIAL_PORT must be from 1 to 9, or -1 for Native USB."
   #endif
-  #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+  #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
     #define LCD_SERIAL_TX_BUFFER_FREE() LCD_SERIAL.availableForWrite()
   #endif
 #endif
 
+#ifdef RS485_SERIAL_PORT
+  #if WITHIN(RS485_SERIAL_PORT, 1, 9)
+    #define RS485_SERIAL MSERIAL(RS485_SERIAL_PORT)
+  #else
+    #error "RS485_SERIAL_PORT must be from 1 to 9."
+  #endif
+#endif
+
 /**
  * TODO: review this to return 1 for pins that are not analog input
  */

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/HAL_SPI.cpp

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static SPISettings spiConfig;
 // Public functions
 // ------------------------
 
-#if ENABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI)
+#if ANY(SOFTWARE_SPI, FORCE_SOFT_SPI)
 
   // ------------------------
   // Software SPI

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/MarlinSerial.h

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
     inline void begin(unsigned long baud) { begin(baud, SERIAL_8N1); }
 
     void _rx_complete_irq(serial_t *obj);
+    FORCE_INLINE static uint8_t buffer_overruns() { return 0; } // Not implemented. Void to avoid platform-dependent code.
 
     protected:
       usart_rx_callback_t _rx_callback;

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/dogm/u8g_com_stm32duino_swspi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm / Ryan Power
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAL_STM32
+
+#include "../../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
+
+#if ALL(HAS_MARLINUI_U8GLIB, FORCE_SOFT_SPI)
+
+#include <U8glib-HAL.h>
+#include "../../shared/HAL_SPI.h"
+
+#define nop asm volatile ("\tnop\n")
+
+static inline uint8_t swSpiTransfer_mode_0(uint8_t b) {
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+    const uint8_t state = (b & 0x80) ? HIGH : LOW;
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_MOSI, state);
+    b <<= 1;
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);
+  }
+  return b;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t swSpiTransfer_mode_3(uint8_t b) {
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+    const uint8_t state = (b & 0x80) ? HIGH : LOW;
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_MOSI, state);
+    b <<= 1;
+    WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);
+  }
+  return b;
+}
+
+static void u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(uint8_t val) {
+  #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
+    swSpiTransfer_mode_3(val);
+  #else
+    swSpiTransfer_mode_0(val);
+  #endif
+}
+
+static void swSpiInit() {
+  #if PIN_EXISTS(LCD_RESET)
+    SET_OUTPUT(LCD_RESET_PIN);
+  #endif
+  SET_OUTPUT(DOGLCD_A0);
+  OUT_WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);
+  OUT_WRITE(DOGLCD_MOSI, LOW);
+  OUT_WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, HIGH);
+}
+
+uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_STM32_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr) {
+  switch (msg) {
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_INIT:
+      swSpiInit();
+      break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_STOP:
+      break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_RESET:
+      #if PIN_EXISTS(LCD_RESET)
+        WRITE(LCD_RESET_PIN, arg_val);
+      #endif
+      break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3        // This LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {              // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                    //  the next chip select goes active
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);  // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, LOW);
+          nop; // hold SCK high for a few ns
+          nop;
+         }
+        else {
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, HIGH);
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+        }
+      #else
+        WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, !arg_val);
+      #endif
+      break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_WRITE_BYTE:
+      u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(arg_val);
+      break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_WRITE_SEQ: {
+      uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)arg_ptr;
+      while (arg_val > 0) {
+        u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(*ptr++);
+        arg_val--;
+      }
+    } break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_WRITE_SEQ_P: {
+      uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)arg_ptr;
+      while (arg_val > 0) {
+        u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(u8g_pgm_read(ptr));
+        ptr++;
+        arg_val--;
+      }
+    } break;
+
+    case U8G_COM_MSG_ADDRESS: /* define cmd (arg_val = 0) or data mode (arg_val = 1) */
+      WRITE(DOGLCD_A0, arg_val);
+      break;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+#endif // HAS_MARLINUI_U8GLIB && FORCE_SOFT_SPI
+#endif // HAL_STM32

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/inc/Conditionals_adv.h

@@ -30,6 +30,3 @@
   #undef F_CPU
   #define F_CPU BOARD_F_CPU
 #endif
-
-// The Sensitive Pins array is not optimizable
-#define RUNTIME_ONLY_ANALOG_TO_DIGITAL

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32/u8g/LCD_defines.h

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
  * STM32 LCD-specific defines
  */
 
-uint8_t u8g_com_std_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);         // See U8glib-HAL
-uint8_t u8g_com_stm32duino_hw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);  // See U8glib-HAL
+uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_STM32_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);   // u8g_com_stm32duino_swspi.cpp
+#define U8G_COM_HAL_SW_SPI_FN u8g_com_HAL_STM32_sw_spi_fn
 
-#define U8G_COM_HAL_SW_SPI_FN u8g_com_std_sw_spi_fn
+uint8_t u8g_com_stm32duino_hw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);  // See U8glib-HAL
 #define U8G_COM_HAL_HW_SPI_FN u8g_com_stm32duino_hw_spi_fn

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32F1/HAL.h

@@ -138,11 +138,22 @@
     #define LCD_SERIAL MSERIAL(1) // dummy port
     static_assert(false, "LCD_SERIAL_PORT must be from 1 to " STRINGIFY(NUM_UARTS) ". You can also use -1 if the board supports Native USB.")
   #endif
-  #if HAS_DGUS_LCD
+  #if ANY(HAS_DGUS_LCD, EXTENSIBLE_UI)
     #define LCD_SERIAL_TX_BUFFER_FREE() LCD_SERIAL.availableForWrite()
   #endif
 #endif
 
+#ifdef RS485_SERIAL_PORT
+  #if RS485_SERIAL_PORT == -1
+    #define RS485_SERIAL UsbSerial
+  #elif WITHIN(RS485_SERIAL_PORT, 1, NUM_UARTS)
+    #define RS485_SERIAL MSERIAL(RS485_SERIAL_PORT)
+  #else
+    #define RS485_SERIAL MSERIAL(1) // dummy port
+    static_assert(false, "RS485_SERIAL_PORT must be from 1 to " STRINGIFY(NUM_UARTS) ".")
+  #endif
+#endif
+
 /**
  * TODO: review this to return 1 for pins that are not analog input
  */

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32F1/build_flags.py

@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import print_function
-import sys
-
-#dynamic build flags for generic compile options
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-  args = " ".join([ "-std=gnu++14",
-                    "-Os",
-                    "-mcpu=cortex-m3",
-                    "-mthumb",
-
-                    "-fsigned-char",
-                    "-fno-move-loop-invariants",
-                    "-fno-strict-aliasing",
-                    "-fsingle-precision-constant",
-
-                    "--specs=nano.specs",
-                    "--specs=nosys.specs",
-
-                    "-IMarlin/src/HAL/STM32F1",
-
-                    "-MMD",
-                    "-MP",
-                    "-DTARGET_STM32F1"
-                  ])
-
-  for i in range(1, len(sys.argv)):
-    args += " " + sys.argv[i]
-
-  print(args)
-
-# extra script for linker options
-else:
-  import pioutil
-  if pioutil.is_pio_build():
-    from SCons.Script import DefaultEnvironment
-    env = DefaultEnvironment()
-    env.Append(
-      ARFLAGS=["rcs"],
-
-      ASFLAGS=["-x", "assembler-with-cpp"],
-
-      CXXFLAGS=[
-        "-fabi-version=0",
-        "-fno-use-cxa-atexit",
-        "-fno-threadsafe-statics"
-      ],
-      LINKFLAGS=[
-        "-Os",
-        "-mcpu=cortex-m3",
-        "-ffreestanding",
-        "-mthumb",
-        "--specs=nano.specs",
-        "--specs=nosys.specs",
-        "-u_printf_float",
-      ],
-    )

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32F1/dogm/u8g_com_stm32duino_swspi.cpp

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static inline uint8_t swSpiTransfer_mode_3(uint8_t b, const uint8_t spi_speed, c
 }
 
 static void u8g_sw_spi_shift_out(uint8_t val) {
-  #if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864)
+  #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3
     swSpiTransfer_mode_3(val, SPI_speed);
   #else
     swSpiTransfer_mode_0(val, SPI_speed);
@@ -123,15 +123,15 @@ uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_STM32F1_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val,
       break;
 
     case U8G_COM_MSG_CHIP_SELECT:
-      #if ENABLED(FYSETC_MINI_12864) // This LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
-        if (arg_val) {               // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
-                                     // the next chip select goes active
-          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);   // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
+      #if U8G_SPI_USE_MODE_3        // This LCD SPI is running mode 3 while SD card is running mode 0
+        if (arg_val) {              // SCK idle state needs to be set to the proper idle state before
+                                    //  the next chip select goes active
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, HIGH);  // Set SCK to mode 3 idle state before CS goes active
           WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, LOW);
         }
         else {
           WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, HIGH);
-          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);  // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
+          WRITE(DOGLCD_SCK, LOW);   // Set SCK to mode 0 idle state after CS goes inactive
         }
       #else
         WRITE(DOGLCD_CS, !arg_val);

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32F1/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/STM32F1/u8g/LCD_defines.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
  * STM32F1 (Maple) LCD-specific defines
  */
 
-uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_STM32F1_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);
+uint8_t u8g_com_HAL_STM32F1_sw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr); // u8g_com_stm32duino_swspi.cpp
 uint8_t u8g_com_stm32duino_hw_spi_fn(u8g_t *u8g, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_val, void *arg_ptr);  // See U8glib-HAL
 
 #define U8G_COM_HAL_SW_SPI_FN     u8g_com_HAL_STM32F1_sw_spi_fn

Marlin/src/HAL/TEENSY31_32/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/TEENSY35_36/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/TEENSY40_41/endstop_interrupts.h

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ void setup_endstop_interrupts() {
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MAX,      _ATTACH(Z4_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z4_MIN,      _ATTACH(Z4_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_Z_MIN_PROBE, _ATTACH(Z_MIN_PROBE_PIN));
+  TERN_(USE_CALIBRATION, _ATTACH(CALIBRATION_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MAX,       _ATTACH(I_MAX_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_I_MIN,       _ATTACH(I_MIN_PIN));
   TERN_(USE_J_MAX,       _ATTACH(J_MAX_PIN));

Marlin/src/HAL/TEENSY40_41/timers.h

@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@
 typedef uint32_t hal_timer_t;
 #define HAL_TIMER_TYPE_MAX 0xFFFFFFFE
 
-#define GPT_TIMER_RATE F_BUS_ACTUAL   // 150MHz
+#define GPT_TIMER_RATE (F_CPU / 4) // 150MHz (Can't use F_BUS_ACTUAL because it's extern volatile)
 
 #define GPT1_TIMER_PRESCALE 2
 #define GPT2_TIMER_PRESCALE 10
 
-#define GPT1_TIMER_RATE (GPT_TIMER_RATE / GPT1_TIMER_PRESCALE) // 75MHz
-#define GPT2_TIMER_RATE (GPT_TIMER_RATE / GPT2_TIMER_PRESCALE) // 15MHz
+#define GPT1_TIMER_RATE (GPT_TIMER_RATE / GPT1_TIMER_PRESCALE) // 150MHz /  2 = 75MHz
+#define GPT2_TIMER_RATE (GPT_TIMER_RATE / GPT2_TIMER_PRESCALE) // 150MHz / 10 = 15MHz
 
 #ifndef MF_TIMER_STEP
   #define MF_TIMER_STEP         0  // Timer Index for Stepper
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ typedef uint32_t hal_timer_t;
 #define TEMP_TIMER_RATE        1000000
 #define TEMP_TIMER_FREQUENCY   1000
 
-#define STEPPER_TIMER_RATE     GPT1_TIMER_RATE
+#define HAL_TIMER_RATE         GPT1_TIMER_RATE
+#define STEPPER_TIMER_RATE     HAL_TIMER_RATE
 #define STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US ((STEPPER_TIMER_RATE) / 1000000)
 #define STEPPER_TIMER_PRESCALE ((GPT_TIMER_RATE / 1000000) / STEPPER_TIMER_TICKS_PER_US)
 

Marlin/src/MarlinCore.cpp

@@ -261,12 +261,16 @@
   #include "tests/marlin_tests.h"
 #endif
 
+#if HAS_RS485_SERIAL
+  #include "feature/rs485.h"
+#endif
+
 PGMSTR(M112_KILL_STR, "M112 Shutdown");
 
-MarlinState marlin_state = MF_INITIALIZING;
+MarlinState marlin_state = MarlinState::MF_INITIALIZING;
 
 // For M109 and M190, this flag may be cleared (by M108) to exit the wait loop
-bool wait_for_heatup = true;
+bool wait_for_heatup = false;
 
 // For M0/M1, this flag may be cleared (by M108) to exit the wait-for-user loop
 #if HAS_RESUME_CONTINUE
@@ -308,23 +312,12 @@ bool wait_for_heatup = true;
 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wnarrowing"
 
-#ifndef RUNTIME_ONLY_ANALOG_TO_DIGITAL
-  template <pin_t ...D>
-  constexpr pin_t OnlyPins<_SP_END, D...>::table[sizeof...(D)];
-#endif
-
 bool pin_is_protected(const pin_t pin) {
-  #ifdef RUNTIME_ONLY_ANALOG_TO_DIGITAL
-    static const pin_t sensitive_pins[] PROGMEM = { SENSITIVE_PINS };
-    const size_t pincount = COUNT(sensitive_pins);
-  #else
-    static constexpr size_t pincount = OnlyPins<SENSITIVE_PINS>::size;
-    static const pin_t (&sensitive_pins)[pincount] PROGMEM = OnlyPins<SENSITIVE_PINS>::table;
-  #endif
-  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < pincount; ++i) {
-    const pin_t * const pptr = &sensitive_pins[i];
-    if (pin == (sizeof(pin_t) == 2 ? (pin_t)pgm_read_word(pptr) : (pin_t)pgm_read_byte(pptr))) return true;
-  }
+  #define pgm_read_pin(P) (sizeof(pin_t) == 2 ? (pin_t)pgm_read_word(P) : (pin_t)pgm_read_byte(P))
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < COUNT(sensitive_dio); ++i)
+    if (pin == pgm_read_pin(&sensitive_dio[i])) return true;
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < COUNT(sensitive_aio); ++i)
+    if (pin == analogInputToDigitalPin(pgm_read_pin(&sensitive_dio[i]))) return true;
   return false;
 }
 
@@ -388,8 +381,8 @@ void startOrResumeJob() {
   }
 
   inline void finishSDPrinting() {
-    if (queue.enqueue_one(F("M1001"))) {  // Keep trying until it gets queued
-      marlin_state = MF_RUNNING;          // Signal to stop trying
+    if (queue.enqueue_one(F("M1001"))) {      // Keep trying until it gets queued
+      marlin_state = MarlinState::MF_RUNNING; // Signal to stop trying
       TERN_(PASSWORD_AFTER_SD_PRINT_END, password.lock_machine());
       TERN_(DGUS_LCD_UI_MKS, screen.sdPrintingFinished());
     }
@@ -474,11 +467,16 @@ inline void manage_inactivity(const bool no_stepper_sleep=false) {
 
   #if HAS_KILL
 
-    // Check if the kill button was pressed and wait just in case it was an accidental
-    // key kill key press
+    // Check if the kill button was pressed and wait to ensure the signal is not noise
+    // typically caused by poor insulation and grounding on LCD cables.
+    // Lower numbers here will increase response time and therefore safety rating.
+    // It is recommended to set this as low as possibe without false triggers.
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    #ifndef KILL_DELAY
+      #define KILL_DELAY 250
+    #endif
+
     static int killCount = 0;   // make the inactivity button a bit less responsive
-    const int KILL_DELAY = 750;
     if (kill_state())
       killCount++;
     else if (killCount > 0)
@@ -779,7 +777,7 @@ void idle(const bool no_stepper_sleep/*=false*/) {
   TERN_(MAX7219_DEBUG, max7219.idle_tasks());
 
   // Return if setup() isn't completed
-  if (marlin_state == MF_INITIALIZING) goto IDLE_DONE;
+  if (marlin_state == MarlinState::MF_INITIALIZING) goto IDLE_DONE;
 
   // TODO: Still causing errors
   TERN_(TOOL_SENSOR, (void)check_tool_sensor_stats(active_extruder, true));
@@ -965,7 +963,7 @@ void stop() {
     SERIAL_ERROR_MSG(STR_ERR_STOPPED);
     LCD_MESSAGE(MSG_STOPPED);
     safe_delay(350);       // allow enough time for messages to get out before stopping
-    marlin_state = MF_STOPPED;
+    marlin_state = MarlinState::MF_STOPPED;
   }
 }
 
@@ -1279,7 +1277,7 @@ void setup() {
 
   // Identify myself as Marlin x.x.x
   SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Marlin " SHORT_BUILD_VERSION);
-  #if defined(STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE) && defined(STRING_CONFIG_H_AUTHOR)
+  #ifdef STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE
     SERIAL_ECHO_MSG(
       " Last Updated: " STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE
       " | Author: " STRING_CONFIG_H_AUTHOR
@@ -1325,18 +1323,23 @@ void setup() {
     #endif
   #endif
 
-  #if ALL(HAS_MEDIA, SDCARD_EEPROM_EMULATION)
+  #if HAS_MEDIA && ANY(SDCARD_EEPROM_EMULATION, POWER_LOSS_RECOVERY)
     SETUP_RUN(card.mount());          // Mount media with settings before first_load
   #endif
 
-  SETUP_RUN(settings.first_load());   // Load data from EEPROM if available (or use defaults)
-                                      // This also updates variables in the planner, elsewhere
+  // Prepare some LCDs to display early
+  #if HAS_EARLY_LCD_SETTINGS
+    SETUP_RUN(settings.load_lcd_state());
+  #endif
 
   #if ALL(HAS_WIRED_LCD, SHOW_BOOTSCREEN)
     SETUP_RUN(ui.show_bootscreen());
     const millis_t bootscreen_ms = millis();
   #endif
 
+  SETUP_RUN(settings.first_load());   // Load data from EEPROM if available (or use defaults)
+                                      // This also updates variables in the planner, elsewhere
+
   #if ENABLED(PROBE_TARE)
     SETUP_RUN(probe.tare_init());
   #endif
@@ -1643,11 +1646,15 @@ void setup() {
     SETUP_RUN(bdl.init(I2C_BD_SDA_PIN, I2C_BD_SCL_PIN, I2C_BD_DELAY));
   #endif
 
+  #if HAS_RS485_SERIAL
+    SETUP_RUN(rs485_init());
+  #endif
+
   #if ENABLED(FT_MOTION)
     SETUP_RUN(ftMotion.init());
   #endif
 
-  marlin_state = MF_RUNNING;
+  marlin_state = MarlinState::MF_RUNNING;
 
   #ifdef STARTUP_TUNE
     // Play a short startup tune before continuing.
@@ -1679,7 +1686,7 @@ void loop() {
 
     #if HAS_MEDIA
       if (card.flag.abort_sd_printing) abortSDPrinting();
-      if (marlin_state == MF_SD_COMPLETE) finishSDPrinting();
+      if (marlin_state == MarlinState::MF_SD_COMPLETE) finishSDPrinting();
     #endif
 
     queue.advance();

Marlin/src/MarlinCore.h

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ void kill(FSTR_P const lcd_error=nullptr, FSTR_P const lcd_component=nullptr, co
 void minkill(const bool steppers_off=false);
 
 // Global State of the firmware
-enum MarlinState : uint8_t {
+enum class MarlinState : uint8_t {
   MF_INITIALIZING = 0,
   MF_STOPPED,
   MF_KILLED,
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ enum MarlinState : uint8_t {
 };
 
 extern MarlinState marlin_state;
-inline bool IsRunning() { return marlin_state >= MF_RUNNING; }
-inline bool IsStopped() { return marlin_state == MF_STOPPED; }
+inline bool IsRunning() { return marlin_state >= MarlinState::MF_RUNNING; }
+inline bool IsStopped() { return marlin_state == MarlinState::MF_STOPPED; }
 
 bool printingIsActive();
 bool printJobOngoing();

Marlin/src/core/boards.h

@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@
 #define BOARD_PXMALION_CORE_I3        1164  // Pxmalion Core I3
 #define BOARD_PANOWIN_CUTLASS         1165  // Panowin Cutlass (as found in the Panowin F1)
 #define BOARD_KODAMA_BARDO            1166  // Kodama Bardo V1.x (as found in the Kodama Trinus)
+#define BOARD_DAGOMA_D6               1167  // Dagoma D6 (as found in the Dagoma DiscoUltimate V2 TMC)
 
 //
 // RAMBo and derivatives
@@ -382,9 +383,9 @@
 #define BOARD_CREALITY_V452           5050  // Creality v4.5.2 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE)
 #define BOARD_CREALITY_V453           5051  // Creality v4.5.3 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE)
 #define BOARD_CREALITY_V521           5052  // Creality v5.2.1 (STM32F103VE) as found in the SV04
-#define BOARD_CREALITY_V24S1          5053  // Creality v2.4.S1 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE) v101 as found in the Ender-7
-#define BOARD_CREALITY_V24S1_301      5054  // Creality v2.4.S1_301 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE) v301 as found in the Ender-3 S1
-#define BOARD_CREALITY_V25S1          5055  // Creality v2.5.S1 (STM32F103RE) as found in the CR-10 Smart Pro
+#define BOARD_CREALITY_V24S1          5053  // Creality v2.4.S1 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE) CR-FDM-v2.4.S1_v101 as found in the Ender-7
+#define BOARD_CREALITY_V24S1_301      5054  // Creality v2.4.S1_301 (STM32F103RC / STM32F103RE) CR-FDM-v24S1_301 as found in the Ender-3 S1
+#define BOARD_CREALITY_V25S1          5055  // Creality v2.5.S1 (STM32F103RE) CR-FDM-v2.5.S1_100 as found in the CR-10 Smart Pro
 #define BOARD_TRIGORILLA_PRO          5056  // Trigorilla Pro (STM32F103ZE)
 #define BOARD_FLY_MINI                5057  // FLYmaker FLY MINI (STM32F103RC)
 #define BOARD_FLSUN_HISPEED           5058  // FLSUN HiSpeedV1 (STM32F103VE)
@@ -467,6 +468,11 @@
 #define BOARD_FYSETC_CHEETAH_V30      5250  // FYSETC Cheetah V3.0 (STM32F446RC)
 #define BOARD_BLACKBEEZMINI_V1        5251  // BlackBeezMini V1 (STM32F401CCU6)
 
+//
+// Other ARM Cortex-M4
+//
+#define BOARD_CREALITY_CR4NS          5300  // Creality CR4NS200320C13 (GD32F303RET6) as found in the Ender-3 V3 SE
+
 //
 // ARM Cortex-M7
 //

Marlin/src/core/drivers.h

@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@
 
 #define HAS_TRINAMIC HAS_TRINAMIC_CONFIG
 
-#if (    HAS_DRIVER(TMC2130_STANDALONE) || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2160_STANDALONE) \
+#if (    HAS_DRIVER(TMC2100) \
+      || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2130_STANDALONE) || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2160_STANDALONE) \
       || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2208_STANDALONE) || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2209_STANDALONE) \
       || HAS_DRIVER(TMC2660_STANDALONE) || HAS_DRIVER(TMC5130_STANDALONE) \
       || HAS_DRIVER(TMC5160_STANDALONE) )

Marlin/src/core/language.h

@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@
 #define STR_BUSY_PAUSED_FOR_USER            "busy: paused for user"
 #define STR_BUSY_PAUSED_FOR_INPUT           "busy: paused for input"
 #define STR_Z_MOVE_COMP                     "Z_move_comp"
+#define STR_LINE_NO                         "Line: "
 #define STR_RESEND                          "Resend: "
 #define STR_UNKNOWN_COMMAND                 "Unknown command: \""
 #define STR_ACTIVE_EXTRUDER                 "Active Extruder: "
@@ -354,6 +355,8 @@
 #define STR_PROBE_EN                        "probe_en"
 #define STR_FILAMENT                        "filament"
 
+#define STR_CALIBRATION                     "calibration"
+
 // General axis names
 #define STR_X "X"
 #define STR_Y "Y"

Marlin/src/core/macros.h

@@ -55,9 +55,6 @@
   #define CYCLES_PER_MICROSECOND (F_CPU / 1000000UL) // 16 or 20 on AVR
 #endif
 
-// Nanoseconds per cycle
-#define NANOSECONDS_PER_CYCLE (1000000000.0 / F_CPU)
-
 // Macros to make a string from a macro
 #define STRINGIFY_(M) #M
 #define STRINGIFY(M) STRINGIFY_(M)
@@ -89,7 +86,8 @@
 #define HYPOT2(x,y) (sq(x)+sq(y))
 #define NORMSQ(x,y,z) (sq(x)+sq(y)+sq(z))
 
-#define CIRCLE_AREA(R) (float(M_PI) * sq(float(R)))
+#define FLOAT_SQ(I) sq(float(I))
+#define CIRCLE_AREA(R) (float(M_PI) * FLOAT_SQ(R))
 #define CIRCLE_CIRC(R) (2 * float(M_PI) * float(R))
 
 #define SIGN(a) ({__typeof__(a) _a = (a); (_a>0)-(_a<0);})
@@ -196,8 +194,8 @@
 #define ENABLED(V...)       DO(ENA,&&,V)
 #define DISABLED(V...)      DO(DIS,&&,V)
 #define ANY(V...)          !DISABLED(V)
-#define ALL                 ENABLED
-#define NONE                DISABLED
+#define ALL(V...)           ENABLED(V)
+#define NONE(V...)          DISABLED(V)
 #define COUNT_ENABLED(V...) DO(ENA,+,V)
 #define MANY(V...)          (COUNT_ENABLED(V) > 1)
 
@@ -629,7 +627,7 @@
 #define DEFER4(M) M EMPTY EMPTY EMPTY EMPTY()()()()
 
 // Force define expansion
-#define EVAL           EVAL16
+#define EVAL(V...)     EVAL16(V)
 #define EVAL4096(V...) EVAL2048(EVAL2048(V))
 #define EVAL2048(V...) EVAL1024(EVAL1024(V))
 #define EVAL1024(V...) EVAL512(EVAL512(V))

Marlin/src/core/mstring.h

@@ -143,13 +143,13 @@ public:
 
   // Set with format string and arguments, like printf
   template<typename... Args>
-  MString& setf_P(PGM_P const fmt, Args... more) { SNPRINTF_P(str, SIZE, fmt, more...); debug(F("setf_P")); return *this; }
+  MString& setf_P(PGM_P const pfmt, Args... more) { SNPRINTF_P(str, SIZE, pfmt, more...); debug(F("setf_P")); return *this; }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  MString& setf(const char *fmt, Args... more)   { SNPRINTF(str, SIZE, fmt, more...);   debug(F("setf"));   return *this; }
+  MString& setf(const char *fmt, Args... more) { SNPRINTF(str, SIZE, fmt, more...); debug(F("setf")); return *this; }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  MString& setf(FSTR_P const fmt, Args... more)  { return setf_P(FTOP(fmt), more...); }
+  MString& setf(FSTR_P const ffmt, Args... more) { return setf_P(FTOP(ffmt), more...); }
 
   // Chainable String appenders
   MString& append()                           { debug(F("nil")); return *this; } // for macros that might emit no output
@@ -206,9 +206,9 @@ public:
   MString& append(const spaces_t &s) { return append(repchr_t(' ', s.count)); }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  MString& appendf_P(PGM_P const fmt, Args... more) {
+  MString& appendf_P(PGM_P const pfmt, Args... more) {
     int sz = length();
-    if (sz < SIZE) SNPRINTF_P(str + sz, SIZE - sz, fmt, more...);
+    if (sz < SIZE) SNPRINTF_P(str + sz, SIZE - sz, pfmt, more...);
     debug(F("appendf_P"));
     return *this;
   }

Marlin/src/core/serial.h

@@ -271,13 +271,13 @@ public:
   SString& set() { super::set(); return *this; }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  SString& setf_P(PGM_P const fmt, Args... more) { super::setf_P(fmt, more...); return *this; }
+  SString& setf_P(PGM_P const pfmt, Args... more) { super::setf_P(pfmt, more...); return *this; }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  SString& setf(const char *fmt, Args... more)   { super::setf(fmt, more...); return *this; }
+  SString& setf(const char *fmt, Args... more)    { super::setf(fmt, more...); return *this; }
 
   template<typename... Args>
-  SString& setf(FSTR_P const fmt, Args... more)  { super::setf(fmt, more...); return *this; }
+  SString& setf(FSTR_P const ffmt, Args... more)  { super::setf(ffmt, more...); return *this; }
 
   template <typename T>
   SString& set(const T &v) { super::set(v); return *this; }

Marlin/src/core/types.h

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ template <class L, class R> struct IF<true, L, R> { typedef L type; };
 #define NUM_AXIS_ELEM(O)      NUM_AXIS_LIST(O.x, O.y, O.z, O.i, O.j, O.k, O.u, O.v, O.w)
 #define NUM_AXIS_DECL(T,V)    NUM_AXIS_LIST(T x=V, T y=V, T z=V, T i=V, T j=V, T k=V, T u=V, T v=V, T w=V)
 #define MAIN_AXIS_NAMES       NUM_AXIS_LIST(X, Y, Z, I, J, K, U, V, W)
+#define MAIN_AXIS_NAMES_LC    NUM_AXIS_LIST(x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w)
 #define STR_AXES_MAIN         NUM_AXIS_GANG("X", "Y", "Z", STR_I, STR_J, STR_K, STR_U, STR_V, STR_W)
 
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_GANG(E,V...)  NUM_AXIS_GANG(V) GANG_ITEM_E(E)
@@ -58,17 +59,21 @@ template <class L, class R> struct IF<true, L, R> { typedef L type; };
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_ELEM(O)       LOGICAL_AXIS_LIST(O.e, O.x, O.y, O.z, O.i, O.j, O.k, O.u, O.v, O.w)
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_DECL(T,V)     LOGICAL_AXIS_LIST(T e=V, T x=V, T y=V, T z=V, T i=V, T j=V, T k=V, T u=V, T v=V, T w=V)
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES         LOGICAL_AXIS_LIST(E, X, Y, Z, I, J, K, U, V, W)
+#define LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES_LC      LOGICAL_AXIS_LIST(e, x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w)
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_MAP(F)        MAP(F, LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES)
+#define LOGICAL_AXIS_MAP_LC(F)     MAP(F, LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES_LC)
 #define STR_AXES_LOGICAL           LOGICAL_AXIS_GANG("E", "X", "Y", "Z", STR_I, STR_J, STR_K, STR_U, STR_V, STR_W)
 
 #if NUM_AXES
   #define NUM_AXES_SEP ,
   #define MAIN_AXIS_MAP(F)    MAP(F, MAIN_AXIS_NAMES)
+  #define MAIN_AXIS_MAP_LC(F) MAP(F, MAIN_AXIS_NAMES_LC)
   #define OPTARGS_NUM(T)      , NUM_AXIS_ARGS(T)
   #define OPTARGS_LOGICAL(T)  , LOGICAL_AXIS_ARGS(T)
 #else
   #define NUM_AXES_SEP
   #define MAIN_AXIS_MAP(F)
+  #define MAIN_AXIS_MAP_LC(F)
   #define OPTARGS_NUM(T)
   #define OPTARGS_LOGICAL(T)
 #endif
@@ -79,6 +84,7 @@ template <class L, class R> struct IF<true, L, R> { typedef L type; };
 #define NUM_AXIS_ARGS_(T)       NUM_AXIS_ARGS(T) NUM_AXES_SEP
 #define NUM_AXIS_ELEM_(T)       NUM_AXIS_ELEM(T) NUM_AXES_SEP
 #define MAIN_AXIS_NAMES_        MAIN_AXIS_NAMES NUM_AXES_SEP
+#define MAIN_AXIS_NAMES_LC_     MAIN_AXIS_NAMES_LC NUM_AXES_SEP
 
 #if LOGICAL_AXES
   #define LOGICAL_AXES_SEP ,
@@ -92,6 +98,7 @@ template <class L, class R> struct IF<true, L, R> { typedef L type; };
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_ARGS_(T)       LOGICAL_AXIS_ARGS(T) LOGICAL_AXES_SEP
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_ELEM_(T)       LOGICAL_AXIS_ELEM(T) LOGICAL_AXES_SEP
 #define LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES_         LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES LOGICAL_AXES_SEP
+#define LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES_LC_      LOGICAL_AXIS_NAMES_LC LOGICAL_AXES_SEP
 
 #define SECONDARY_AXIS_GANG(V...) GANG_N(SECONDARY_AXES, V)
 #define SECONDARY_AXIS_CODE(V...) CODE_N(SECONDARY_AXES, V)
@@ -159,7 +166,7 @@ template <class L, class R> struct IF<true, L, R> { typedef L type; };
 // General Flags for some number of states
 template<size_t N>
 struct Flags {
-  typedef uvalue_t(N) flagbits_t;
+  typedef bits_t(N) flagbits_t;
   typedef struct { bool b0:1, b1:1, b2:1, b3:1, b4:1, b5:1, b6:1, b7:1; } N8;
   typedef struct { bool b0:1, b1:1, b2:1, b3:1, b4:1, b5:1, b6:1, b7:1, b8:1, b9:1, b10:1, b11:1, b12:1, b13:1, b14:1, b15:1; } N16;
   typedef struct { bool b0:1,  b1:1,  b2:1,  b3:1,  b4:1,  b5:1,  b6:1,  b7:1,  b8:1,  b9:1, b10:1, b11:1, b12:1, b13:1, b14:1, b15:1,
@@ -219,7 +226,7 @@ typedef struct {
 //
 //  - X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, and Z_AXIS should be used for axes in Cartesian space
 //  - A_AXIS, B_AXIS, and C_AXIS should be used for Steppers, corresponding to XYZ on Cartesians
-//  - X_HEAD, Y_HEAD, and Z_HEAD should be used for Steppers on Core kinematics
+//  - X_HEAD, Y_HEAD, and Z_HEAD should be used for axes on Core kinematics
 //
 enum AxisEnum : uint8_t {
 
@@ -603,9 +610,9 @@ struct XYZval {
   // If any element is true then it's true
   FI constexpr operator bool()  const { return 0 NUM_AXIS_GANG(|| x, || y, || z, || i, || j, || k, || u, || v, || w); }
   // Smallest element
-  FI constexpr T small()        const { return TERN(HAS_X_AXIS, _MIN(NUM_AXIS_LIST(x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w)), 0); }
+  FI constexpr T small()        const { return TERN0(HAS_X_AXIS, _MIN(NUM_AXIS_LIST(x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w))); }
   // Largest element
-  FI constexpr T large()        const { return TERN(HAS_X_AXIS, _MAX(NUM_AXIS_LIST(x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w)), 0); }
+  FI constexpr T large()        const { return TERN0(HAS_X_AXIS, _MAX(NUM_AXIS_LIST(x, y, z, i, j, k, u, v, w))); }
 
   // Explicit copy and copies with conversion
   FI constexpr XYZval<T>           copy() const { XYZval<T> o = *this; return o; }
@@ -1084,6 +1091,7 @@ public:
   FI bool toggle(const AxisEnum n) { TBI(bits, n); return TEST(bits, n); }
   FI void bset(const AxisEnum n) { SBI(bits, n); }
   FI void bclr(const AxisEnum n) { CBI(bits, n); }
+  FI void bset(const AxisEnum n, const bool b) { if (b) bset(n); else bclr(n); }
 
   // Accessor via an AxisEnum (or any integer) [index]
   FI bool operator[](const int n) const { return TEST(bits, n); }

Marlin/src/feature/backlash.cpp

@@ -171,13 +171,14 @@ int32_t Backlash::get_applied_steps(const AxisEnum axis) {
 
   const int32_t residual_error_axis = residual_error[axis];
 
-  // At startup it is assumed the last move was forward.
-  // So the applied steps will always be negative.
+  // At startup, when no steps are applied, it is assumed the last move was backwards.
+  // So the applied steps will always be zero (when moving backwards) or a positive
+  // number (when moving forwards).
 
-  if (forward) return -residual_error_axis;
+  if (!forward) return -residual_error_axis;
 
   const float f_corr = float(correction) / all_on;
-  const int32_t full_error_axis = -f_corr * distance_mm[axis] * planner.settings.axis_steps_per_mm[axis];
+  const int32_t full_error_axis = f_corr * distance_mm[axis] * planner.settings.axis_steps_per_mm[axis];
   return full_error_axis - residual_error_axis;
 }
 

Marlin/src/feature/bedlevel/bdl/bdl.cpp

@@ -46,10 +46,16 @@ BDS_Leveling bdl;
 #define DEBUG_OUT ENABLED(DEBUG_OUT_BD)
 #include "../../../core/debug_out.h"
 
-// M102 S-5   Read raw Calibrate data
-// M102 S-6   Start Calibrate
-// M102 S4    Set the adjustable Z height value (e.g., 'M102 S4' means it will do adjusting while the Z height <= 0.4mm , disable with 'M102 S0'.)
-// M102 S-1   Read sensor information
+/**
+ * M102 S<#> : Set adjustable Z height in 0.1mm units (10ths of a mm)
+ *             (e.g., 'M102 S4' enables adjusting for Z <= 0.4mm)
+ * M102 S0   : Disable adjustable Z height
+ *
+ * M102 S-1  : Read BDsensor version
+ * M102 S-2  : Read BDsensor distance value
+ * M102 S-5  : Read raw Calibration data
+ * M102 S-6  : Start Calibration
+ */
 
 #define MAX_BD_HEIGHT                 4.0f
 #define CMD_READ_VERSION              1016

Marlin/src/feature/bedlevel/ubl/ubl_G29.cpp

@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ void unified_bed_leveling::shift_mesh_height() {
 
       const grid_count_t point_num = (GRID_MAX_POINTS - count) + 1;
       SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Probing mesh point ", point_num, "/", GRID_MAX_POINTS, ".");
-      TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT(MSG_PROBING_POINT), point_num, int(GRID_MAX_POINTS)));
+      TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_PROBING_POINT), point_num, int(GRID_MAX_POINTS)));
       TERN_(HAS_BACKLIGHT_TIMEOUT, ui.refresh_backlight_timeout());
 
       #if HAS_MARLINUI_MENU
@@ -1494,7 +1494,7 @@ void unified_bed_leveling::smart_fill_mesh() {
 
       for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
         SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Tilting mesh (", i + 1, "/3)");
-        TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/3"), GET_TEXT(MSG_LCD_TILTING_MESH), i + 1));
+        TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/3"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_LCD_TILTING_MESH), i + 1));
 
         measured_z = probe.probe_at_point(points[i], i < 2 ? PROBE_PT_RAISE : PROBE_PT_LAST_STOW, param.V_verbosity);
         if ((abort_flag = isnan(measured_z))) break;
@@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ void unified_bed_leveling::smart_fill_mesh() {
           #endif
 
           SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Tilting mesh point ", point_num, "/", total_points, "\n");
-          TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT(MSG_LCD_TILTING_MESH), point_num, total_points));
+          TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_LCD_TILTING_MESH), point_num, total_points));
 
           measured_z = probe.probe_at_point(rpos, parser.seen_test('E') ? PROBE_PT_STOW : PROBE_PT_RAISE, param.V_verbosity); // TODO: Needs error handling
 

Marlin/src/feature/ethernet.cpp

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ void MarlinEthernet::check() {
 
     case CONNECTING:
       telnetClient.println("Marlin " SHORT_BUILD_VERSION);
-      #if defined(STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE) && defined(STRING_CONFIG_H_AUTHOR)
+      #ifdef STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE
         telnetClient.println(
           " Last Updated: " STRING_DISTRIBUTION_DATE
           " | Author: " STRING_CONFIG_H_AUTHOR

Marlin/src/feature/fwretract.cpp

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ void FWRetract::retract(const bool retracting E_OPTARG(bool swapping/*=false*/))
     // Retract by moving from a faux E position back to the current E position
     current_retract[active_extruder] = base_retract;
     prepare_internal_move_to_destination(                 // set current from destination
-      settings.retract_feedrate_mm_s * TERN1(RETRACT_SYNC_MIXING, (MIXING_STEPPERS))
+      MUL_TERN(RETRACT_SYNC_MIXING, settings.retract_feedrate_mm_s, MIXING_STEPPERS)
     );
 
     // Is a Z hop set, and has the hop not yet been done?
@@ -165,8 +165,7 @@ void FWRetract::retract(const bool retracting E_OPTARG(bool swapping/*=false*/))
 
     // Recover E, set_current_to_destination
     prepare_internal_move_to_destination(
-      (swapping ? settings.swap_retract_recover_feedrate_mm_s : settings.retract_recover_feedrate_mm_s)
-      * TERN1(RETRACT_SYNC_MIXING, (MIXING_STEPPERS))
+      MUL_TERN(RETRACT_SYNC_MIXING, swapping ? settings.swap_retract_recover_feedrate_mm_s : settings.retract_recover_feedrate_mm_s, MIXING_STEPPERS)
     );
   }
 

Marlin/src/feature/host_actions.cpp

@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ void HostUI::action(FSTR_P const fstr, const bool eol) {
             #endif
             #if HAS_FILAMENT_SENSOR
               if (runout.filament_ran_out) {                      // Disable a triggered sensor
-                runout.enabled = false;
+                runout.enabled[active_extruder] = false;
                 runout.reset();
               }
             #endif

Marlin/src/feature/leds/leds.cpp

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ void LEDLights::set_color(const LEDColor &incol
   void LEDLights::toggle() { if (lights_on) set_off(); else update(); }
 #endif
 
-#if LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT > 0
+#if HAS_LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT
 
   millis_t LEDLights::led_off_time; // = 0
 

Marlin/src/feature/leds/leds.h

@@ -164,11 +164,11 @@ public:
   #if ENABLED(LED_CONTROL_MENU)
     static void toggle();  // swap "off" with color
   #endif
-  #if ANY(LED_CONTROL_MENU, CASE_LIGHT_USE_RGB_LED) || LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT > 0
+  #if ANY(LED_CONTROL_MENU, CASE_LIGHT_USE_RGB_LED, HAS_LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT)
     static void update() { set_color(color); }
   #endif
 
-  #if LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT > 0
+  #if HAS_LED_POWEROFF_TIMEOUT
     private:
       static millis_t led_off_time;
     public:

Marlin/src/feature/leds/neopixel.h

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public:
   }
 
   // Accessors
-  static uint16_t pixels() { return adaneo1.numPixels() * TERN1(NEOPIXEL2_INSERIES, 2); }
+  static uint16_t pixels() { return MUL_TERN(NEOPIXEL2_INSERIES, adaneo1.numPixels(), 2); }
 
   static uint32_t pixel_color(const uint16_t n) {
     #if ENABLED(NEOPIXEL2_INSERIES)

Marlin/src/feature/mmu/mmu2.cpp

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ void MMU2::reset() {
 int8_t MMU2::get_current_tool() { return extruder == MMU2_NO_TOOL ? -1 : extruder; }
 
 #if ANY(HAS_PRUSA_MMU2S, MMU_EXTRUDER_SENSOR)
-  #define FILAMENT_PRESENT() (READ(FIL_RUNOUT1_PIN) != FIL_RUNOUT1_STATE)
+  #define FILAMENT_PRESENT() (READ(FIL_RUNOUT1_PIN) != runout.out_state())
 #else
   #define FILAMENT_PRESENT() true
 #endif

Marlin/src/feature/pause.cpp

@@ -214,12 +214,21 @@ bool load_filament(const_float_t slow_load_length/*=0*/, const_float_t fast_load
       impatient_beep(max_beep_count);
       #if ALL(FILAMENT_CHANGE_RESUME_ON_INSERT, FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR)
         #if MULTI_FILAMENT_SENSOR
-          #define _CASE_INSERTED(N) case N-1: if (READ(FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN) != FIL_RUNOUT##N##_STATE) wait_for_user = false; break;
-          switch (active_extruder) {
-            REPEAT_1(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS, _CASE_INSERTED)
+          LOOP_S_LE_N(i, 1, NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS) {
+            pin_t pin;
+            switch (i) {
+              default: continue;
+              #define _CASE_RUNOUT(N) case N: pin = FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN; break;
+              REPEAT_1(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS, _CASE_RUNOUT)
+              #undef _CASE_RUNOUT
+            }
+            const RunoutMode rm = runout.mode[i - 1];
+            if (rm != RM_NONE && rm != RM_MOTION_SENSOR && extDigitalRead(pin) != runout.out_state(i - 1))
+              wait_for_user = false;
           }
         #else
-          if (READ(FIL_RUNOUT_PIN) != FIL_RUNOUT_STATE) wait_for_user = false;
+          if (READ(FIL_RUNOUT_PIN) != runout.out_state(active_extruder))
+            wait_for_user = false;
         #endif
       #endif
       idle_no_sleep();

Marlin/src/feature/pause.h

@@ -57,9 +57,7 @@ enum PauseMessage : char {
 };
 
 #if M600_PURGE_MORE_RESUMABLE
-  /**
-   * Input methods can Purge More, Resume, or request input
-   */
+  // Input methods can Purge More, Resume, or request input
   enum PauseMenuResponse : char {
     PAUSE_RESPONSE_WAIT_FOR,
     PAUSE_RESPONSE_EXTRUDE_MORE,
@@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ void wait_for_confirmation(
 void resume_print(
   const_float_t   slow_load_length=0,                         // (mm) Slow Load Length for finishing move
   const_float_t   fast_load_length=0,                         // (mm) Fast Load Length for initial move
-  const_float_t   extrude_length=ADVANCED_PAUSE_PURGE_LENGTH, // (mm) Purge length
+  const_float_t   purge_length=ADVANCED_PAUSE_PURGE_LENGTH,   // (mm) Purge length
   const int8_t    max_beep_count=0,                           // Beep alert for attention
   const celsius_t targetTemp=0                                // (°C) A target temperature for the hotend
   DXC_PARAMS                                                  // Dual-X-Carriage extruder index
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ void resume_print(
 bool load_filament(
   const_float_t   slow_load_length=0,                         // (mm) Slow Load Length for finishing move
   const_float_t   fast_load_length=0,                         // (mm) Fast Load Length for initial move
-  const_float_t   extrude_length=0,                           // (mm) Purge length
+  const_float_t   purge_length=0,                             // (mm) Purge length
   const int8_t    max_beep_count=0,                           // Beep alert for attention
   const bool      show_lcd=false,                             // Set LCD status messages?
   const bool      pause_for_user=false,                       // Pause for user before returning?

Marlin/src/feature/power.cpp

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ void Power::power_off() {
   /**
    * Check all conditions that would signal power needing to be on.
    *
-   * @returns bool  if power is needed
+   * @return bool  if power is needed
    */
   bool Power::is_power_needed() {
 

Marlin/src/feature/powerloss.cpp

@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ void PrintJobRecovery::save(const bool force/*=false*/, const float zraise/*=POW
     // info.sdpos and info.current_position are pre-filled from the Stepper ISR
 
     info.feedrate = uint16_t(MMS_TO_MMM(feedrate_mm_s));
+    info.feedrate_percentage = feedrate_percentage;
+    COPY(info.flow_percentage, planner.flow_percentage);
+
     info.zraise = zraise;
     info.flag.raised = raised;                      // Was Z raised before power-off?
 
@@ -216,7 +219,7 @@ void PrintJobRecovery::save(const bool force/*=false*/, const float zraise/*=POW
     #if DISABLED(NO_VOLUMETRICS)
       info.flag.volumetric_enabled = parser.volumetric_enabled;
       #if HAS_MULTI_EXTRUDER
-        EXTRUDER_LOOP() info.filament_size[e] = planner.filament_size[e];
+        COPY(info.filament_size, planner.filament_size);
       #else
         if (parser.volumetric_enabled) info.filament_size[0] = planner.filament_size[active_extruder];
       #endif
@@ -269,7 +272,10 @@ void PrintJobRecovery::save(const bool force/*=false*/, const float zraise/*=POW
 
         #if POWER_LOSS_RETRACT_LEN
           // Retract filament now
-          gcode.process_subcommands_now(F("G1 F3000 E-" STRINGIFY(POWER_LOSS_RETRACT_LEN)));
+          const uint16_t old_flow = planner.flow_percentage[active_extruder];
+          planner.set_flow(active_extruder, 100);
+          gcode.process_subcommands_now(F("G1F3000E-" STRINGIFY(POWER_LOSS_RETRACT_LEN)));
+          planner.set_flow(active_extruder, old_flow);
         #endif
 
         #if POWER_LOSS_ZRAISE
@@ -555,8 +561,12 @@ void PrintJobRecovery::resume() {
   // Move back down to the saved Z for printing
   PROCESS_SUBCOMMANDS_NOW(TS(F("G1F600Z"), p_float_t(z_print, 3)));
 
-  // Restore the feedrate
+  // Restore the feedrate and percentage
   PROCESS_SUBCOMMANDS_NOW(TS(F("G1F"), info.feedrate));
+  feedrate_percentage = info.feedrate_percentage;
+
+  // Flowrate percentage
+  EXTRUDER_LOOP() planner.set_flow(e, info.flow_percentage[e]);
 
   // Restore E position with G92.9
   PROCESS_SUBCOMMANDS_NOW(TS(F("G92.9E"), p_float_t(resume_pos.e, 3)));
@@ -589,7 +599,8 @@ void PrintJobRecovery::resume() {
         }
         DEBUG_EOL();
 
-        DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("feedrate: ", info.feedrate);
+        DEBUG_ECHOLN(F("feedrate: "), info.feedrate, F(" x "), info.feedrate_percentage, '%');
+        EXTRUDER_LOOP() DEBUG_ECHOLN('E', e + 1, F(" flow %: "), info.flow_percentage[e]);
 
         DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("zraise: ", info.zraise, " ", info.flag.raised ? "(before)" : "");
 

Marlin/src/feature/powerloss.h

@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ typedef struct {
   // Machine state
   xyze_pos_t current_position;
   uint16_t feedrate;
+  int16_t feedrate_percentage;
+  uint16_t flow_percentage[EXTRUDERS];
 
   float zraise;
 

Marlin/src/feature/rs485.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
+
+#if HAS_RS485_SERIAL
+
+#include "rs485.h"
+
+HardwareSerialBusIO rs485BusIO(&RS485_SERIAL);
+RS485Bus<RS485_BUS_BUFFER_SIZE> rs485Bus(rs485BusIO, RS485_RX_ENABLE_PIN, RS485_TX_ENABLE_PIN);
+
+PhotonProtocol rs485Protocol;
+
+Packetizer rs485Packetizer(rs485Bus, rs485Protocol);
+
+uint8_t rs485Buffer[RS485_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE];
+
+void rs485_init() { RS485_SERIAL.begin(57600); }
+
+#endif // HAS_RS485_SERIAL

Marlin/src/feature/rs485.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+#include "../inc/MarlinConfigPre.h"
+
+#include <rs485/rs485bus.hpp>
+#include <rs485/bus_adapters/hardware_serial.h>
+
+#include <rs485/protocols/photon.h>
+#include <rs485/packetizer.h>
+
+#define RS485_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE 32
+
+extern HardwareSerialBusIO rs485BusIO;
+extern RS485Bus<RS485_BUS_BUFFER_SIZE> rs485Bus;
+extern PhotonProtocol rs485Protocol;
+extern Packetizer rs485Packetizer;
+extern uint8_t rs485Buffer[RS485_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE];
+
+void rs485_init();

Marlin/src/feature/runout.cpp

@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@
 
 FilamentMonitor runout;
 
-bool FilamentMonitorBase::enabled = true,
-     FilamentMonitorBase::filament_ran_out;  // = false
-
+bool FilamentMonitorBase::enabled[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS], // Initialized by settings.load
+     FilamentMonitorBase::filament_ran_out; // = false
+RunoutMode FilamentMonitorBase::mode[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS]; // Initialized by settings.load
 #if ENABLED(HOST_ACTION_COMMANDS)
   bool FilamentMonitorBase::host_handling; // = false
 #endif
@@ -45,15 +45,10 @@ bool FilamentMonitorBase::enabled = true,
   #include "../core/debug_out.h"
 #endif
 
-#if HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
-  float RunoutResponseDelayed::runout_distance_mm = FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM;
-  countdown_t RunoutResponseDelayed::mm_countdown;
-  #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR)
-    uint8_t FilamentSensorEncoder::motion_detected;
-  #endif
-#else
-  int8_t RunoutResponseDebounced::runout_count[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS]; // = 0
-#endif
+float RunoutResponseDelayed::runout_distance_mm[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS]; // Initialized by settings.load
+countdown_t RunoutResponseDelayed::mm_countdown;
+uint8_t FilamentSensorCore::motion_detected;
+int8_t RunoutResponseDelayed::runout_count[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS]; // = 0
 
 //
 // Filament Runout event handler

Marlin/src/feature/runout.h

@@ -40,16 +40,6 @@
 #endif
 
 //#define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG
-#ifndef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD
-  #define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD 5
-#endif
-
-#if ENABLED(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR)
-  #define HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION 1
-#endif
-#if DISABLED(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR) || ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-  #define HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH 1
-#endif
 
 typedef Flags<
           #if NUM_MOTION_SENSORS > NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS
@@ -62,73 +52,65 @@ typedef Flags<
 void event_filament_runout(const uint8_t extruder);
 inline bool should_monitor_runout() { return did_pause_print || printingIsActive(); }
 
-template<class RESPONSE_T, class SENSOR_T>
-class TFilamentMonitor;
-class FilamentSensor;
-class RunoutResponseDelayed;
-class RunoutResponseDebounced;
-
-/********************************* TEMPLATE SPECIALIZATION *********************************/
-
-typedef TFilamentMonitor<
-          TERN(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, RunoutResponseDelayed, RunoutResponseDebounced),
-          FilamentSensor
-        > FilamentMonitor;
-
-extern FilamentMonitor runout;
-
 /*******************************************************************************************/
 
-class FilamentMonitorBase {
+enum RunoutMode : uint8_t {
+  RM_NONE,
+  RM_OUT_ON_LOW,
+  RM_OUT_ON_HIGH,
+  RM_RESERVED3,
+  RM_RESERVED4,
+  RM_RESERVED5,
+  RM_RESERVED6,
+  RM_MOTION_SENSOR
+};
+
+class FilamentSensor {
   public:
-    static bool enabled, filament_ran_out;
+    static bool enabled[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS], filament_ran_out;
+    static RunoutMode mode[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS];
+
+    static uint8_t out_state(const uint8_t e=0) { return mode[e] == RM_OUT_ON_HIGH ? HIGH : LOW; }
 
     #if ENABLED(HOST_ACTION_COMMANDS)
       static bool host_handling;
     #else
       static constexpr bool host_handling = false;
     #endif
-};
 
-template<class RESPONSE_T, class SENSOR_T>
-class TFilamentMonitor : public FilamentMonitorBase {
-  private:
-    typedef RESPONSE_T response_t;
-    typedef SENSOR_T   sensor_t;
-    static  response_t response;
-    static  sensor_t   sensor;
-
-  public:
     static void setup() {
-      sensor.setup();
+      #define _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(P,S,U,D) do{ if (ENABLED(U)) SET_INPUT_PULLUP(P); else if (ENABLED(D)) SET_INPUT_PULLDOWN(P); else SET_INPUT(P); }while(0);
+      #define  INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(N) _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_STATE, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLUP, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLDOWN);
+      REPEAT_1(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS, INIT_RUNOUT_PIN)
+      #undef INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
+
+      #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
+        #define INIT_MOTION_PIN(N) _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(FIL_MOTION##N##_PIN, FIL_MOTION##N##_STATE, FIL_MOTION##N##_PULLUP, FIL_MOTION##N##_PULLDOWN);
+        REPEAT_1(NUM_MOTION_SENSORS, INIT_MOTION_PIN)
+        #undef  INIT_MOTION_PIN
+      #endif
+      #undef _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
       reset();
     }
 
     static void reset() {
       filament_ran_out = false;
-      response.reset();
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++i) filament_present(i);
+        #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
+          for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_MOTION_SENSORS; ++i) filament_motion_present(i);
+        #endif
     }
 
     // Call this method when filament is present,
     // so the response can reset its counter.
-    static void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
-      response.filament_present(extruder);
-    }
-    #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-      static void filament_motion_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
-        response.filament_motion_present(extruder);
-      }
-    #endif
-
-    #if HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
-      static float& runout_distance() { return response.runout_distance_mm; }
-      static void set_runout_distance(const_float_t mm) { response.runout_distance_mm = mm; }
-    #endif
+    static void filament_present(const uint8_t e) { filament_present(e); }
+    static float& runout_distance(const uint8_t e=0) { return runout_distance_mm[e]; }
+    static void set_runout_distance(const_float_t mm, const uint8_t e=0) { runout_distance_mm[e] = mm; }
 
     // Handle a block completion. RunoutResponseDelayed uses this to
     // add up the length of filament moved while the filament is out.
     static void block_completed(const block_t * const b) {
-      if (enabled) {
+      if (enabled[active_extruder]) {
         response.block_completed(b);
         sensor.block_completed(b);
       }
@@ -137,11 +119,11 @@ class TFilamentMonitor : public FilamentMonitorBase {
     // Give the response a chance to update its counter.
     static void run() {
       if (enabled && !filament_ran_out && should_monitor_runout()) {
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, cli()); // Prevent RunoutResponseDelayed::block_completed from accumulating here
+        cli(); // Prevent RunoutResponseDelayed::block_completed from accumulating here
         response.run();
         sensor.run();
         const runout_flags_t runout_flags = response.has_run_out();
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, sei());
+        sei();
         #if MULTI_FILAMENT_SENSOR
           #if ENABLED(WATCH_ALL_RUNOUT_SENSORS)
             const bool ran_out = bool(runout_flags);  // any sensor triggers
@@ -169,11 +151,7 @@ class TFilamentMonitor : public FilamentMonitorBase {
         }
       }
     }
-};
 
-/*************************** FILAMENT PRESENCE SENSORS ***************************/
-
-class FilamentSensorBase {
   protected:
     /**
      * Called by FilamentSensorSwitch::run when filament is detected.
@@ -182,26 +160,8 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
     static void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
       runout.filament_present(extruder); // ...which calls response.filament_present(extruder)
     }
-    #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-      static void filament_motion_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
-        runout.filament_motion_present(extruder); // ...which calls response.filament_motion_present(extruder)
-      }
-    #endif
 
   public:
-    static void setup() {
-      #define _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(P,S,U,D) do{ if (ENABLED(U)) SET_INPUT_PULLUP(P); else if (ENABLED(D)) SET_INPUT_PULLDOWN(P); else SET_INPUT(P); }while(0);
-      #define  INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(N) _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_STATE, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLUP, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLDOWN);
-      REPEAT_1(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS, INIT_RUNOUT_PIN)
-      #undef INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
-
-      #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-        #define INIT_MOTION_PIN(N) _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(FIL_MOTION##N##_PIN, FIL_MOTION##N##_STATE, FIL_MOTION##N##_PULLUP, FIL_MOTION##N##_PULLDOWN);
-        REPEAT_1(NUM_MOTION_SENSORS, INIT_MOTION_PIN)
-        #undef  INIT_MOTION_PIN
-      #endif
-      #undef _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
-    }
 
     // Return a bitmask of runout pin states
     static uint8_t poll_runout_pins() {
@@ -212,12 +172,11 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
 
     // Return a bitmask of runout flag states (1 bits always indicates runout)
     static uint8_t poll_runout_states() {
-      #define _INVERT_BIT(N) | (FIL_RUNOUT##N##_STATE ? 0 : _BV(N - 1))
+      #define _INVERT_BIT(N) | (runout.out_state(N-1) ? 0 : _BV(N-1))
       return poll_runout_pins() ^ uint8_t(0 REPEAT_1(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS, _INVERT_BIT));
       #undef _INVERT_BIT
     }
 
-    #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
       // Return a bitmask of motion pin states
       static uint8_t poll_motion_pins() {
         #define _OR_MOTION(N) | (READ(FIL_MOTION##N##_PIN) ? _BV((N) - 1) : 0)
@@ -231,20 +190,23 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
         return poll_motion_pins() ^ uint8_t(0 REPEAT_1(NUM_MOTION_SENSORS, _OR_MOTION));
         #undef _OR_MOTION
       }
-    #endif
 };
 
-#if HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION
+class FilamentSensorCore : public FilamentSensorBase {
+  private:
+    static uint8_t motion_detected;
 
-  /**
-   * This sensor uses a magnetic encoder disc and a Hall effect
-   * sensor (or a slotted disc and optical sensor). The state
-   * will toggle between 0 and 1 on filament movement. It can detect
-   * filament runout and stripouts or jams.
-   */
-  class FilamentSensorEncoder : public FilamentSensorBase {
-    private:
-      static uint8_t motion_detected;
+    static bool poll_runout_state(const uint8_t extruder) {
+        const uint8_t runout_states = poll_runout_states();
+        #if MULTI_FILAMENT_SENSOR
+          if ( !TERN0(DUAL_X_CARRIAGE, idex_is_duplicating())
+            && !TERN0(MULTI_NOZZLE_DUPLICATION, extruder_duplication_enabled)
+          ) return TEST(runout_states, extruder); // A specific extruder ran out
+        #else
+          UNUSED(extruder);
+        #endif
+        return !!runout_states;                   // Any extruder ran out
+      }
 
       static void poll_motion_sensor() {
         static uint8_t old_state;
@@ -275,36 +237,12 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
         motion_detected = 0;
       }
 
-      static void run() { poll_motion_sensor(); }
-  };
-
-#endif // HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION
-
-#if HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH
-
-  /**
-   * This is a simple endstop switch in the path of the filament.
-   * It can detect filament runout, but not stripouts or jams.
-   */
-  class FilamentSensorSwitch : public FilamentSensorBase {
-    private:
-      static bool poll_runout_state(const uint8_t extruder) {
-        const uint8_t runout_states = poll_runout_states();
-        #if MULTI_FILAMENT_SENSOR
-          if ( !TERN0(DUAL_X_CARRIAGE, idex_is_duplicating())
-            && !TERN0(MULTI_NOZZLE_DUPLICATION, extruder_duplication_enabled)
-          ) return TEST(runout_states, extruder); // A specific extruder ran out
-        #else
-          UNUSED(extruder);
-        #endif
-        return !!runout_states;                   // Any extruder ran out
+    static void run() {
+      if (mode[active_extruder] == RM_MOTION_SENSOR) {
+        poll_motion_sensor();
       }
-
-    public:
-      static void block_completed(const block_t * const) {}
-
-      static void run() {
-        for (uint8_t s = 0; s < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++s) {
+      else if (mode[active_extruder] != RM_NONE) {
+        for(uint8_t s = 0; s < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++s) {
           const bool out = poll_runout_state(s);
           if (!out) filament_present(s);
           #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG)
@@ -316,36 +254,13 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
           #endif
         }
       }
-  };
+    }
+};
 
- #endif // HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH
-
-  /**
-   * This is a simple endstop switch in the path of the filament.
-   * It can detect filament runout, but not stripouts or jams.
-   */
-  class FilamentSensor : public FilamentSensorBase {
-    private:
-      TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION, static FilamentSensorEncoder encoder_sensor);
-      TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH, static FilamentSensorSwitch switch_sensor);
-
-    public:
-      static void block_completed(const block_t * const b) {
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION, encoder_sensor.block_completed(b));
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH, switch_sensor.block_completed(b));
-      }
-
-      static void run() {
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_MOTION, encoder_sensor.run());
-        TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_SWITCH, switch_sensor.run());
-      }
-  };
 
 /********************************* RESPONSE TYPE *********************************/
 
-#if HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
-
-  typedef struct {
+typedef struct {
     float runout[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS];
     Flags<NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS> runout_reset;    // Reset runout later
     #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
@@ -361,15 +276,9 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
     private:
       static countdown_t mm_countdown;
 
-    public:
-      static float runout_distance_mm;
-
-      static void reset() {
-        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++i) filament_present(i);
-        #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_SWITCH_AND_MOTION)
-          for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_MOTION_SENSORS; ++i) filament_motion_present(i);
-        #endif
-      }
+  public:
+    static float runout_distance_mm[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS];
+    static int8_t runout_count[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS];
 
       static void run() {
         #if ENABLED(FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG)
@@ -398,11 +307,11 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
       }
 
       static void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
-        if (mm_countdown.runout[extruder] < runout_distance_mm || did_pause_print) {
+        if (mm_countdown.runout[extruder] < runout_distance_mm[extruder] || did_pause_print) {
           // Reset runout only if it is smaller than runout_distance or printing is paused.
           // On Bowden systems retract may be larger than runout_distance_mm, so if retract
           // was added leave it in place, or the following unretract will cause runout event.
-          mm_countdown.runout[extruder] = runout_distance_mm;
+          mm_countdown.runout[extruder] = runout_distance_mm[extruder];
           mm_countdown.runout_reset.clear(extruder);
         }
         else {
@@ -451,36 +360,3 @@ class FilamentSensorBase {
       }
   };
 
-#else // !HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
-
-  // RunoutResponseDebounced triggers a runout event after a runout
-  // condition has been detected runout_threshold times in a row.
-
-  class RunoutResponseDebounced {
-    private:
-      static constexpr int8_t runout_threshold = FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD;
-      static int8_t runout_count[NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS];
-
-    public:
-      static void reset() {
-        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++i) filament_present(i);
-      }
-
-      static void run() {
-        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++i) if (runout_count[i] >= 0) runout_count[i]--;
-      }
-
-      static runout_flags_t has_run_out() {
-        runout_flags_t runout_flags{0};
-        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS; ++i) if (runout_count[i] < 0) runout_flags.set(i);
-        return runout_flags;
-      }
-
-      static void block_completed(const block_t * const) { }
-
-      static void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
-        runout_count[extruder] = runout_threshold;
-      }
-  };
-
-#endif // !HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE

Marlin/src/feature/stepper_driver_safety.cpp

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static uint32_t axis_plug_backward = 0;
 void stepper_driver_backward_error(FSTR_P const fstr) {
   SERIAL_ERROR_START();
   SERIAL_ECHOLN(fstr, F(" driver is backward!"));
-  ui.status_printf(2, F(S_FMT S_FMT), FTOP(fstr), GET_TEXT(MSG_DRIVER_BACKWARD));
+  ui.status_printf(2, F(S_FMT S_FMT), FTOP(fstr), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_DRIVER_BACKWARD));
 }
 
 void stepper_driver_backward_check() {

Marlin/src/gcode/bedlevel/G42.cpp

@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@
 
 /**
  * G42: Move X & Y axes to mesh coordinates (I & J)
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *   F<feedrate> : Feedrate in mm/min
+ *   I<index>    : X axis point index
+ *   J<index>    : Y axis point index
+ *   P<bool>     : Flag to put the prove at the given point
  */
 void GcodeSuite::G42() {
   if (MOTION_CONDITIONS) {

Marlin/src/gcode/bedlevel/abl/G29.cpp

@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ G29_TYPE GcodeSuite::G29() {
           if (TERN0(IS_KINEMATIC, !probe.can_reach(abl.probePos))) continue;
 
           if (abl.verbose_level) SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Probing mesh point ", pt_index, "/", abl.abl_points, ".");
-          TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT(MSG_PROBING_POINT), int(pt_index), int(abl.abl_points)));
+          TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_PROBING_POINT), int(pt_index), int(abl.abl_points)));
 
           #if ENABLED(BD_SENSOR_PROBE_NO_STOP)
             if (PR_INNER_VAR == inStart) {
@@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ G29_TYPE GcodeSuite::G29() {
 
       for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
         if (abl.verbose_level) SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Probing point ", i + 1, "/3.");
-        TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/3"), GET_TEXT(MSG_PROBING_POINT), int(i + 1)));
+        TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/3"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_PROBING_POINT), int(i + 1)));
 
         // Retain the last probe position
         abl.probePos = xy_pos_t(points[i]);

Marlin/src/gcode/bedlevel/mbl/G29.cpp

@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ void GcodeSuite::G29() {
 
   if (state == MeshNext) {
     SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("MBL G29 point ", _MIN(mbl_probe_index, GRID_MAX_POINTS), " of ", GRID_MAX_POINTS);
-    if (mbl_probe_index > 0) TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT(MSG_PROBING_POINT), _MIN(mbl_probe_index, GRID_MAX_POINTS), int(GRID_MAX_POINTS)));
+    if (mbl_probe_index > 0) TERN_(HAS_STATUS_MESSAGE, ui.status_printf(0, F(S_FMT " %i/%i"), GET_TEXT_F(MSG_PROBING_POINT), _MIN(mbl_probe_index, GRID_MAX_POINTS), int(GRID_MAX_POINTS)));
   }
 
   report_current_position();

Marlin/src/gcode/calibrate/G33.cpp

@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ void GcodeSuite::G33() {
           }
         SERIAL_EOL();
 
-        MString<20> msg(F("Calibration sd:"));
+        MString<21> msg(F("Calibration sd:"));
         if (zero_std_dev_min < 1)
           msg.appendf(F("0.%03i"), (int)LROUND(zero_std_dev_min * 1000.0f));
         else